Help with VME, VPX, and VXI Switches specifications:
General Switch Specifications
Switches are used in industrial systems to connect test points or devices to instruments for the purpose of testing, measuring or monitoring the system.
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| Switch Topology: |
There are three main types of functional topologies for switches:
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| General Purpose | Simple switches that consist on independent and isolated relays or FET switches. They can connect one input to one output. | ||
| Multiplexer | A multiplexer connects one input to several outputs, or several inputs to one output. | ||
| Matrix | A matrix switch is an arrangement with several inputs and several outputs. Any number of inputs can be connected to any number of outputs. | ||
| Multiplexer/Matrix | Switch arrangement that can be connected as a multiplexer or as a matrix. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted switch topology. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Switch Type: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Relay Switch | This switch uses a mechanical relay to rout or switch signals. It is used, among others, to switch or to scan high voltage signals. There are three types: armature, dry-reed, and mercury-wetted switches. The relay type can be: SPST (single-pole (1-wire), single-throw), SPDT (single-pole (1-wire), double-throw), or DPDT (double-pole (2-wire), double-throw). | ||
| Solid State Switch | Solid-state switches use transistors (FETs and others) to route or switch signals. They are used in applications that require high-speed scanning of low-level signals (±10 V). Because they do not have any moving part these switches have a very long life. | ||
| RF Switch | RF switches are ideal for routing high-frequency signals. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted switch type. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Relay Type: | The type of the mechanical relays of the switch. | ||
| Your choices are... | |||
| SPST |
Single-pole, single-throw contact. There are two types of SPST contacts:
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| SPDT | Single-pole, double-throw relay. It is also known as Form C type of contact. | ||
| DPDT | Double-pole, double-throw. | ||
| FETs | The switch is solid state and the relay is a field-effect transistor (FET). | ||
| Other | Other unlisted relay types. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Number of Channels (Multiplexers and General Purpose Switches): |
Total number of switches in the board. This is the total number of paths that the switch provides, namely
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| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Matrix Configuration (Matrix Switches): | The input-output arrangement of the matrix. It is expressed as n x m. | ||
| Your choices are... | |||
| 4 x 4 | 4 x 4 matrix. | ||
| 8 x 2 | 8 x 2 matrix. | ||
| 8 x 4 | 8 x 4 matrix. | ||
| 8 x 8 | 8 x 8 matrix. | ||
| 10 x 2 | 10 x 2 matrix. | ||
| 10 x 4 | 10 x 4 matrix. | ||
| 16 x 2 | 16 x 2 matrix. | ||
| 16 x 4 | 16 x 4 matrix. | ||
| 16 x 8 | 16 x 8 matrix. | ||
| 16 x 16 | 16 x 16 matrix. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted matrix configuration. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
System / Form Factor
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| Technology: | See table at the end of this help module. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| VMEbus |
The original VMEbus specification (IEEE-1014-1987). Some features:
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| VME64 |
VME64 is a mechanical and electrical superset of the original VMEbus specification (IEEE-1014-1987). Some new features:
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| VME64x |
The VME64 Extensions (VME64x) specifications were adopted in 1997 by the VITA (VMEbus International Trade Association) Standards Organization (VSO). This new standard adds new capabilities to the VME64 bus:
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| VME160 | VME160 is a version of the VME320 standard. The VME320 can transfer data from 320 MBps to over 500 MBps. The VME160 is the 160 MBps version. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| VME320 |
VME320, a new modified VMEbus architecture, was developed in 1997 by Arizona Digital, Inc. Some features:
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| VPX | VPX (aka VITA 46) is an ANSI standard based on the VME bus with support for switched fabric using a high speed connector. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| VXITM Compliant | VXITM (VMEbus eXtensions for Instrumentation) is a platform trademarked by National Instruments and a Consortium of other companies in order to define a multivendor instrument-on-a-card standard for industrial applications. The VXIbus specifications combine the VMEbus with the popular GPIB to create a modular instrumentation platform to meet the needs of instrumentation applications. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | Other unlisted technology types. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Form Factor: |
Card format is given in terms of (height x length). The height is expressed in units of 'U', and the length in mm (millimeters). The most popular heights are:
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| Your choices are... | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3U x 160 mm (Size A) | Size A cards have a height of 100 mm (3U) and a length of 160 mm. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6U x 160 mm (Size B) | Size B cards have a height of 233 mm (6U) and a length of 160 mm. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6U x 340 mm (Size C) | Size C cards have a height of 233 mm (6U) and a length of 340 mm. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9U x 340 mm (Size D) | Size D cards have a height of 360 mm (9U) and a length of 340 mm. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9U x 400 mm | Cards have a height of 360 mm and a length of 400 mm. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | Other unlisted form factor. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tables: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| VMEbus Data transfer Speeds |
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| Card Form Factors (Sizes): |
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Operating System Support
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| Operating System: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| DOS | Disk operating system (DOS®) is a command-line operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation. | ||
| Windows® 95/98 | Operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation. | ||
| Windows® NT | Operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation. | ||
| Windows® 2000 | Operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation. | ||
| Windows® XP | Operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation. | ||
| Linux® | An open-source implementation of UNIX used on many platforms, including Intel-based PCs, Macintosh, SPARCTM workstations, etc. Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. | ||
| SolarisTM | SolarisTM is a Unix-based operating environment that includes the SunOSTM operating system. Solaris and SunOS are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. | ||
| QNX® | QNX® is a microcomputer operating system which is especially useful for controlling real-time operations. This includes things like assembly lines, position monitors, chemical plants, and industrial robots. | ||
| VxWorks® | A real time operating system (RTOS) from Wind River Systems. | ||
| LynxOS® | LynxOS® is a real-time operating system (RTOS) based on the open source Linux OS. Developed by LynuxWorks, it is used extensively in embedded systems. | ||
| None | The device comes without any operating system support. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted operating system such as MAC OS, RTX, Embedded NT, Embedded Linux, pSOS+, etc. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
Electrical Specifications
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| Maximum AC Switching Voltage: | The maximum AC voltage (signals) that the switch is capable of switching. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Maximum DC Switching Voltage: | The maximum DC voltage (signals) that the switch is capable of switching. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Maximum AC Switching Current: | The maximum AC current that the switch is capable of switching and still achieves full rated life. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Maximum DC Switching Current: | The maximum DC current that the switch is capable of switching. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Maximum Real Switching Power per Channel: | The maximum power in watts that the switch is capable of switching. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Maximum Reactive Switching Power per Channel: | The maximum signal power in VA (Volt-Ampere) that the switch is capable of switching. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
Other Specifications
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| Operating Speed (Bandwidth): | The maximum switching frequency supported. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Switch Operate Time | The time it takes to make contact. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value less than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Card is CE / FCC Certified? | The card conforms with the U.S. requirements of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and with the European CE Marking (Conformite Europeene or European Conformity) system, which is helpful for exports to the countries of the European Economic Area (EEA). | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||