Help with Abrasive Blast Machines and Sandblasters specifications:
Type
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| Your choices are... | |||
| Complete Machine / System | Complete system with all of the components required for the blasting or jet machining applications such as pressure generation/intensification, cabinets, nozzles or wheels, and dust collectors. | ||
| Component / Accessory | A blast or jet machine part or component that can be used to build a system or replace a worn or broken component. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Machine Type: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Nozzle Blast Machine | Abrasive blasting machine or sandblaster where the abrasive is driven by a stream of water or air. A nozzle is used to direct or guide the abrasive blast stream. Other liquids or gases may be used for special applications. | ||
| Precision Blast / Micro-jet | Abrasive blaster or abrasive jet machining unit having an extremely fine and precise stream. | ||
| Wheel Blast Machine | Abrasive blasting machine or sandblaster where the abrasive is propelled by a rotating wheel, the blast wheel. The blast wheel projects a wide stream of abrasive or blasting media against a workpiece. Wheel blasters may drive a dry or wet stream of abrasive particles. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary machine type. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Carrier Fluid & Abrasive Feed: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Dry / Air | The machine uses a stream or jet of air to carry, accelerate, or direct the abrasive particles against the workpiece. | ||
| Wet / Water | The machine uses a stream or jet of water to cut, to carry, or accelerate the abrasive particles against the workpiece. | ||
| Gravity Feed | The abrasive particles are fed into the nozzle or wheel by gravity for projection onto the workpiece. | ||
| Suction / Venturi Feed | The abrasive particles are sucked into the gun, nozzle, or lance through a Venturi generation process. Venturi generators use a fast moving stream to create a vacuum that pulls materials into the steam. | ||
| Pressure Feed | Pressure pot or vessel contains a mixture of abrasive and carrier fluid (air, water or other). The pressurized air, liquid, or gas in the vessel pushes the abrasive particles into the gun. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary carrier or abrasive feed type. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
Machine Options / Component Types
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| Machine Options / Component Types: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Abrasive Injector | Abrasive injectors are used to move abrasives from a storage vessel to a nozzle, gun, head, or wheel. The injection or metering system controls the amount of abrasive pushed into the air or water stream. In large systems, the delivery system and injection system may be separate components. | ||
| Blast Cabinet / Chamber | Blast cabinets are glove box-like vessels that hold the workpiece and the blasting process. Blast cabinets usually consist of a chamber with glove ports, viewing window, and internal lighting. The workpieces rest on an open grid that allows used abrasive to drop through for recycling. | ||
| Blast Room / Booth | Blast rooms or enclosed blasting booths contain the blasting process when blasting larger workpieces. Blast cabinets usually consist of a room with internal lighting that holds both the workpiece and the operator. The operator may hold the blasting nozzle on the end of a lance. The workpieces rest on open grid flooring that allows used abrasive to drop through for recycling. | ||
| Blast Wheel | Blast wheels propel and direct a wide stream of abrasives and a carrier (water or air) at the appropriate part of the workpiece. | ||
| Dust Collection / Filtration System | Dust collection or filtration systems remove fine particle sizes of abrasives, media, and blasting waste (removed scale or stock in the form of dust or fine swarf) that would otherwise become suspended in the air. | ||
| Gun / Lance | Guns or lances direct a stream of abrasives and carrier fluid or water through a nozzle at the appropriate part of the workpiece. | ||
| Hopper / Tank | Hoppers or tanks are used for storing dry abrasive grains, blasting media, or abrasive-water slurry mixtures. | ||
| Media Separator / Reclaimer | Media separators and reclaimers are used in blast machines to remove undersized abrasives or media and blasting coarse waste (removed scale or stock in the form of swarf). | ||
| Pressure Generator | Pressure generators increase the pressure of the carrier fluid (water or air). Plunger-type intensifier pumps are commonly used to generate high-pressure water for water jet cutting, wet, or water abrasive blasting, and non-abrasive pressure washing or rinsing. Crankshaft-driven plunger pumps are also used for pressure generation. These plunger pumps may be more efficient than intensifiers in terms of electrical energy costs, but at high pressures (>20,000 psi) the seals must be replaced periodically. Crankshaft-driven plunger pumps also provide a virtually ripple-free pressure source when compared to intensifiers. An accumulator may be required to smooth out pressure fluctuations if an intensifier pump is used. In air-based blast or jet systems, air compressors are typically used to generate pressure. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary component. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
Specifications
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| Abrasive Grain / Media Flow: | Rate of flow or feed of the abrasive grain in the system. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Blast Pressure: | The pressure of the water or air used to create a jet or blast stream for cutting or propelling abrasive particles. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Abrasive Linear Speed: | The particle velocity of abrasive grains as first projected from the blast wheel or nozzle. Abrasive particle velocity applies mainly to blast wheel machines. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
| Power | Mechanical motor power required for driving the pumps or compressors on the machine. | ||
| Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
Machine Mounting
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| Machine Mounting: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Bench / Pedestal | The machine is small enough or has features for mounting on a bench or pedestal. | ||
| Crawler / Track | Abrasive blasting, waterjet, or abrasive jet head designed for mounting on crawlers or tracks. Crawlers are small vehicles that grab onto a surface with magnetic or vacuum feet mounted on a set of tracks. Track mounted units use a track to guide the jet cutter head across the surface. The track is mounted to the tank or vessel to be cut or blasted with vacuum or magnetic clamps. Crawler or track based blasters or cutters are used on large surfaces such as the side of a steel tank, ship's hull, vehicle or building wall, the blast stream or abrasive jet is presented to and scanned or guided across the surface for cutting or cleaning. Crawler or track mounted can uniformly clean or roughen a surface by scanning a surface in a controlled and repeatable fashion. Track, robotic arm, or crawler mounted jet cutters are also useful in hazardous situations such as in disarming a bomb or mine. | ||
| Cart / Hand Truck | The machine can be mounted on or built into a cart or hand truck. | ||
| Floor / Skid | The machine can be mounted on the floor or a skid in a freestanding position. | ||
| Handheld | The gun or lance is handheld and directed at the parts to guide the abrasive blast stream. | ||
| Portable Machine | The machine is capable of being carried or transported to the worksite, plant or field area requiring blasting or jet cutting. The machine is not designed for fixed location. | ||
| Trailer / Vehicle | The machine can be mounted on or built into a trailer or vehicle. The trailer or vehicle is driven or towed to the worksite requiring blasting or jet cutting such as the side of a steel tank, ship's hull or building wall. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary machine mounting type. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
Part Presentation / Handling
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| Workpiece Loading: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| None (Large Surface) | On large, fixed surfaces such as the side of a steel tank, ship's hull, vehicle, or building wall, the blast stream or abrasive jet is presented to and scanned or guided across the surface for cutting or cleaning. | ||
| Offhand / Handheld | The part is handheld for presentation to the abrasive blast stream. Parts cannot be presented to the stream in a water jet abrasive machine. | ||
| Conveyor - Belt / Roller | The part is mounted on a belt, chain, or roller conveyor for presentation to the abrasive blast stream or jet. | ||
| Conveyor - Overhead Monorail | The part is mounted onto an overhead monorail or rail conveyor for presentation to the abrasive blast stream or jet. | ||
| Table - Gantry / XY | The part is mounted onto a gantry or XY table. The cutting jet traverses the sheet or part to cut out the pre-designed pattern. | ||
| Table - Rotary | The workpiece is clamped to or held in a vise mounted on a rotary table. | ||
| Tumbler / Tumble Belt | The part is mounted in a tumbler belt or tumbler for presentation to the abrasive blast stream or jet. Different surfaces are exposed to the blast stream as the part tumbler on the belt. Large parts processed in groups may be damaged through impacts with other parts. | ||
| Spinner Hanger / Turnstile | The workpiece is hung or hooked onto a hanger mounted on a spinning rack or rotary turnstile with hooks. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary workpiece loading types. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Continuous Loading / Feed | A group of one or more parts are continuously fed into and out of the system. | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||
| Automation: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Automatic / CNC | Machine or system using a CNC controller to operate automatically with little or no operator intervention. The machine changes or adjusts abrasive media and other parameters such as speed, applied load, or coolant/lubricant flow rate in a pre-programmed manner. | ||
| Windows / PC Control | System controlled or programmed through a Windows or PC interface. The machine changes or adjusts abrasive media and other parameters such as speed, applied load, or coolant/lubricant flow rate in a pre-programmed manner. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary form of automation. | ||
| Search Logic: | Products with the selected attribute will be returned as matches. Leaving or selecting "No Preference" will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
Features
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| Process / Operation: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Cleaning / Surface Preparation | Machines used to refine, roughen, or clean (remove paint, grease, rust) a surface to meet surface finish requirements or to prepare the surface for additional processing. | ||
| Descaling / Stripping | Descaling is the removal of heat-treat scale, surface discoloration, oxides, rust, weld scale, or corrosion that ruins appearance and interferes with welding, painting, plating, coating, drawing, and other processes. Stripping is the removal of an existing protective coating or paint layer to facilitate welding, recoating or adhesive joining. | ||
| Deburring / Deflashing | Machines capable of deburring sharp edges or discontinuities or removing flash from a part. | ||
| Parts Washing | Machines with part washing capability can remove grease, soil, oil, abrasive dust, blast debris, swarf, or other contamination from a surface. Parts washers often use a pressurized spray or immersion tank of hot or cold water with a detergent or cleaning agent. | ||
| Peening / Burnishing | Machines with part washing capability can remove grease, soil, oil, abrasive dust, blast debris, swarf, or other contamination from a surface. Parts washers often use a pressurized spray or immersion tank of hot or cold water with a detergent or cleaning agent. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary processes or operations. | ||
| Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Materials Processed / Abraded: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Metal | Any of a broad category of elements that usually have a shiny surface and grayish color, are good conductors of electricity and heat, can be melted or fused, hammered into thin sheets, or drawn into wire. Common metals include, steel, copper, gold, silver, tin, iron, lead, aluminum, and magnesium. | ||
| Wood | Wood or lumber is a natural, organic based composite material consisting of cellulose fibers imbedded in a lignin matrix. Wood products such as particleboard or plywood consist of wood particles or veneers bonded with phenolic or other organic adhesive resins. | ||
| Plastic | Any of numerous organic, synthetic, or processed materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight and that can be made into objects, films, or filaments. | ||
| Ceramic / Carbide | Ceramics and refractories have high melting points and hardness. Ceramics are suitable for applications requiring wear resistance, high temperature strength, electrical, or thermal insulation or other specialized characteristics. | ||
| Concrete / Masonry | Masonry can be a mixture of stone, brick, or concrete blocks laid or bonded with mortar, fasteners or other adhesives. Concrete and mortars are mixtures of a binder and aggregate (natural stone or process minerals). Mortar usually contains finer aggregates than a concrete mixture. Stone or rock is any concentrated earthy or mineral matter. Granite is a hard natural igneous rock consisting chiefly of quartz, orthoclase or microcline, and mica. Marble is a metamorphic rock formed by the alteration of limestone. Building materials consist of concrete, stone and masonry as well as glass, metal and wood. | ||
| Glass | Glass is a large class of materials with variable mechanical and optical properties that is formed by cooling from a molten state without crystallization. Glass is a hard, brittle material consisting of a mixture of silicates that is usually transparent or translucent. It is considered to be a cooled liquid rather than a true solid. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted or specialized materials. | ||
| Search Logic: | Products with the selected attribute will be returned as matches. Leaving or selecting "No Preference" will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Power Source: | |||
| Your choices are... | |||
| Electric Motor | The compressor or pump is driven by an electric motor. | ||
| Combustion Engine | Gasoline engine drives the compressor or pump. | ||
| Air / Pneumatic | The air or gas propellant is supplied from a plant compressed air source or gas cylinder or the compressor or pump is pneumatically driven. | ||
| Other | Other unlisted, specialized, or proprietary driver or power source. | ||
| Search Logic: | Products with the selected attribute will be returned as matches. Leaving or selecting "No Preference" will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
| Heated Water / Steam | The machine uses a heated water supply or steam to enhance cleaning and surface preparation operations. | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||
| Multiple Nozzles / Blast Wheels | Machines employing or capable of using multiple nozzles or blast wheels. | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||
| Cryogenic / Dry Ice Blasting | Cryogenic blasting may use dry ice particles to blast a surface or cryogenic gases or liquid such as liquid nitrogen combined with abrasives. Cryogenic blasting may be useful in some applications because material properties change at low temperatures; e.g., rubber becomes brittle. Also, a blasting media like dry ice that sublimes cannot leave any residual abrasive particle contamination. | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||
| Solvent Spray | Machine with the capability for solvent spraying for cleaning or rinsing. Some sandblaster or pressure washers may have an auxiliary gun or a by-pass valve attached to the blast nozzle. The feature may be used after blasting to remove any excess grit, loose scale or other adhering surface material. | ||
| Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||