Products & Services
See also: Categories | Featured Products | Technical Articles | Engineering Web Results-
Supplier: Universal Wire Works Inc.
Description: Alloy 60 is used for Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW), and Submerged Arc Welding (SMA) of Monel type alloys 400 and 404, as well as overlaying on steel. When GMAW or MIG welding overlays on steel a first pass of Alloy 61 is not necessary. Alloy 60 dissimilar metal
- Shape / Form: Wire / Shaped Wire
- Nonferrous Metals: Non-ferrous - Any Type, Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
- Alloy: Yes
- Standards / Specifications: Specialty / Other
-
Supplier: Leading Edge Metals and Alloys, Inc.
Description: In addition to excellent glass-to-metal sealing capabilities, nickel-iron alloys with slightly higher iron content provide increased magnetic shielding. LE alloy 49 is used for applications such as solenoid components, glass-to-metal hermetic seals, transformers and power transducers.
- Metal / Alloy Types: Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
- Alloy: Yes
- Controlled / Low Expansion Alloy: Yes
- Shape / Form: Semi-finished Shape / Mill Stock, Bar Stock, Plate, Sheet, Wire / Shaped Wire
-
Supplier: Fort Wayne Metals, Inc.
Description: DBS® (or Drawn Brazed Strand) consists of alloy wires stranded around a core wire of a softer, highly conductive material such as silver. The wire is then brazed and drawn in the normal wire drawing process. The resulting wire combines increased fatigue life, high conductivity, and great
- Metal / Alloy Types: Stainless Steel (UNS S)
- Clad / Bimetal: Yes
- Low Alloy / HSLA: Yes
- Standards / Specifications: ASTM / ASME
-
Supplier: Ed Fagan, Inc.
Description: A controlled expansion alloy, consisting of 51% Nickel, balance Iron; used in a wide variety of electronic applications, especially for glass seals.
- Shape / Form: Wire / Shaped Wire
- Nonferrous Metals: Non-ferrous - Any Type, Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
- Standards / Specifications: ASTM / ASME, MIL-SPEC / Federal (QQS), UNS
- Processing Features: Wrought, Cold Finished / Rolled / Drawn
-
Supplier: Small Parts, Inc.
Description: Nickel-Chromium (Chromel A (80-20) is one of standard alloys for electrical resistance wire for heaters and electrical appliances. Various trade names and compositions exist for these alloys. The composition is 78.4 percent Nickel, 20 percent Chromium, 1 percent Silicon and 0.05 percent Iron
- Shape / Form: Wire / Shaped Wire
- Ferrous / Iron Based: Ferrous / Iron Based - Any Type, Alloy Steel (UNS G)
- Nonferrous Metals: Non-ferrous - Any Type, Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
- Metal / Alloy Types: Alloy Steel (UNS G)
-
Supplier: Loos & Co., Inc.
Description: Round wire is available from .004” to .312” in versatile wire packaging options; coils, carriers, spools, reels - the way you want it! Shaped and Flattened wire available upon request.
- Metal / Alloy Types: Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
- Alloy: Yes
- Shape / Form: Wire / Shaped Wire
- Applications: Aerospace / Aircraft (AQ)
-
Description: Suitable for every brazing application,
- Metal / Alloy Types: Copper / Brass / Bronze Alloy, Nickel / Nickel Alloy, Noble / Precious Metal, Gold / Gold Alloy, Non-ferrous
- Features: Alloy (Prealloyed / Blend)
- Nonferrous Metals: Non-ferrous - Any Type, Copper, Brass or Bronze Alloy (UNS C), Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N), Noble / Precious Metal (UNS P)
- Alloy: Yes
-
Supplier: High Performance Alloys, Inc.
Description: proven results as a filler wire in many applications. As filler wire use when other corrosion resistant wires have failed. C-22 can easily be cold-worked because of its ductility and cold-forming is the preferred method of forming. More energy is required because the alloy is generally stiffer than
- Types: Nickel Alloy
- Standards / Specifications: UNS
- Features: Corrosion Resistant
- Metal / Alloy Types: Nickel / Nickel Alloy (UNS N)
-
Supplier: National Bronze & Metals Inc.
Description: C70600 Copper Nickel "90/10" ASTM B151, MIL C15726F C70600 & C71500, Copper nickel offers excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine salt water environments. The main, wrought copper-nickel alloys chosen for sea water service contain 10 or 30 percent nickel. They also have important
- Metal / Alloy Types: Metal / Metal Alloys, All Types, Non-ferrous, Copper, Brass or Bronze Alloy (UNS C), Alloy
- Types: Copper Alloy (Brass, Bronze)
- Standards / Specifications: ASTM / ASME, CDA, MIL-SPEC / Federal (QQS), UNS
- Shape / Form: Bar Stock, Flats / Rectangular Bar, Rod / Round Bar Stock, Hex Bar Stock, Fabricated (Casting / Forging), Plate, Profile / Structural Shape, Semi-finished Shape / Mill Stock, Strip, Wire / Shaped Wire, Other
-
Supplier: Materion Corporation
Description: Alloy 310 by Materion Brush Performance Alloys is a low cost copper beryllium nickel cobalt alloy with high electrical and thermal conductivity and good strength and hardness. The alloy has also been shown to have excellent thermal fatigue resistance.
- Metal / Alloy Types: Metal / Metal Alloys, All Types, Non-ferrous, Copper, Brass or Bronze Alloy (UNS C), Refractory / Reactive (UNS R), Beryllium / Beryllium Alloy, Light Alloy
- Shape / Form: Semi-finished Shape / Mill Stock, Bar Stock, Plate, Rod / Round Bar Stock
- Processing & Finish: Hardened / Heat Treated, Cast (Continuous, Centrifugal, etc.)
- Applications: Automotive / Vehicular, Electronics / RF-Microwave, Wear Parts / Tooling, Other
-
Supplier: U.S. Alloy Co.
Description: . Washington Alloy 61 is also used for joining nickel 200 and 201 to dissimilar metals such as carbon steel, stainless steel, Inconel? and Incoloy? alloys, copper-nickel alloys and Monel? alloys. Excellent for overlaying on steel and for welding cast iron. Titanium content in the wire controls weld metal
-
Description: Individual wires have 50 microinches of Nickel Plating over copper. Recommended for high temperature applications up to 400° C or if special corrosion resistance is required. Please contact our design team for your specific requirements.
- Conductor Type: Stranded
- Cable Conductor: Copper and Copper Alloys
-
Supplier: BRIM Electronics, Inc.
Description: Solid Silicon Bronze Alloy 655 wire, annealed for softness. Contains: Silicon(2.8% to 3.8%), Lead(.05%), Iron(.8%), Zinc(1.5%), Manganese(.5% to 1.3%), Nickel(.6%). The remainder is Copper. Electrical Resistivity in Ohms: 148CMA @ 68F. Electrical Conductivity: 7.0% IACS @ 68F. Tensile
- Conductor Type: Solid
- Cable Conductor: Other
-
Supplier: Weld Wire Co., Inc.
Description: Electrodes of the ENiCrMo-2 classification are used for welding nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys, for the clad side of joints in steel clad with nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy. Also for welding Cr-Mo alloys to steel and other nickel base alloys. These electrodes are normally used only
- Alloy Type: Nickel Alloy
-
Supplier: Lucas Milhaupt Global Brazing Solutions
Description: These alloys are CU based filler metals with additions of nickel and/or manganese, and are ideally suited for the brazing of carbides, cast irons, steel and other ferrous alloys. This alloy is suited for brazing and heat treating combination operations.
- Brazing Filler Alloys: Copper Alloy Braze
- Form / Shape: Preform, Solid Wire, Strip / Sheet / Foil
-
Supplier: Automationdirect.com
Description: Heavy-duty straight blade duplex receptacle, 15A, 125VAC, 2-pole, 3-wire, NEMA 5-15, self-grounding, accepts wire up to 10AWG solid or stranded, copper wire only, corrosion-resistant copper alloy nickel plated contacts, high-impact chemical-resistant yellow nylon molded housing
- Connector Type: NEMA
- Gender: Receptacle / Outlet
- Grounding: Self-Grounding
- Voltage Rating: 125 V
-
Supplier: AMPCO METAL INC.
Description: the more weldable grades of cast iron, high and low carbon steels, copper, bronzes and copper-nickel alloys. Applications for AMPCO-TRODE 10 include: building up bearing surfaces, joining and fabricating copper alloys, overlaying for resistance to corrosion and erosion and general maintenance and repair
- Alloy Type: Aluminum Alloy, Cast Iron, Copper / Copper Alloy, Nickel Alloy, Steel - Carbon
- Welding Process / Form: Flux Coated / Stick, MIG Wire (GMAW), TIG Rod (GTAW)
- Approvals / Conformance: ASME, AWS, MIL-SPEC
-
Supplier: Bellman-Melcor LLC
Description: Silvaloy 50 is one of the lower melting brazing alloys composed of silver, copper, zinc and cadmium. It is suitable for use on most metals except aluminum and magnesium. It is used for joining steel, stainless steel, copper, copper alloys, nickel, nickel alloys or combinations of these metals
- Nonferrous Metals: Non-ferrous - Any Type, Copper, Brass or Bronze Alloy (UNS C), Noble / Precious Metal (UNS P)
- Standards / Specifications: Specialty / Other
- Metal / Alloy Types: Silver / Silver Alloy
- Shape / Form: Powder, Wire / Shaped Wire, Fabricated Parts / Shapes, Sheet, Foil, Strip
-
Supplier: ESAB Welding and Cutting Products
Description: Arcaloy ER276 is a Ni-Cr-Mo alloy designed for joining or cladding nickel based alloys and stainless steels. The higher Moly content offers maximum pitting and crevice corrosion protection.
- Alloy Type: Nickel Alloy
- Welding Process / Form: Other
- Form / Shape: Solid Wire
- Approvals / Conformance: ASME, AWS
Find Suppliers by Category Top
Featured Products for Nickel Alloy Wire Top
-
All Metals & Forge Group, LLC
Nickel, Cobalt and Specialty Alloys
square, hex and custom shapes... REQUEST A QUOTATION... Forging Capabilities: Materials that we forge include carbon steel, alloy steel, tool steel, special grades, stainless steel (including PH grades), titanium, aluminum, nickel, cobalt, high temperature, super alloys and special alloys and more. Questions? Click Here.. Custom Hand Rolled Bars. All Metals & Forge can now provide custom hand rolled bars in a variety of sizes and shapes from tool steels, nickel alloys, high temperature... (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for All Metals & Forge Group, LLC -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Alloy 52 Controlled Expansion Alloy
also know as Pernifer 46, NILO 46, and Glass Seal 46), Alloy 42 (also know as Pernifer 42, NILO 42, and Glass Seal 42). Download PDF. About Ed Fagan Inc. ED FAGAN INC. supplies the highest quality special purpose metals and alloys for Aerospace/Aviation, Defense, Electronics, Magnetic, Medical, Lighting, Optical, Telecommunications, Ceramics, Heat Treating, and other high-technology industries. We have an extensive inventory of Controlled Expansion Alloys, Electrical/Electronic Nickel, Soft... (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
Leading Edge Metals and Alloys, Inc.
Electronic Alloys and Metals
Nickel is a very durable metal with excellent mechanical properties. Its high thermal and electrical conductivity make it an obvious choice for electronic applications. It is also highly resistant to corrosion, making it suitable for a variety of environments. Electrical and electronic alloys are used for anodes, lead wires, fuel cells and battery casings. For more information on Leading Edge's electronic metals including Nickel 200, 201, 205, 233 and 270, contact one of our material (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Leading Edge Metals and Alloys, Inc. -
All Metals & Forge Group, LLC
Nickel Alloy, Titanium, Alloy & Carbon Steel
supply numerous grades of material in all mill forms from stock: alloy steel, aluminum, carbon steel, cobalt alloys, magesium, molybdenum, nickel alloys, stainless steel, super alloys, titanium, tool steel, and tungsten to your required AMS, Military, Federal, or company/custom specifications. Please use the links to the right to view additional information, ask a question, use our inventory search database or request a quotation. All Mill Forms Warehouse Products: Sheet. Strip. Plate. Foil... (read more)
Browse Nonferrous Metals and Alloys Datasheets for All Metals & Forge Group, LLC -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Kovar Alloy Rod and Bar from Stock
Live CHAT designed for GlobalSpec Customers ******. Kovar Alloy, also know as ASTM F-15, NILO K, Pernifer 2918, Rodar, and Dilvar P1, is a Nickel Iron controlled expansion alloy with 29% Nickel, 17% Cobalt and the remaining balance Iron. Kovar expansion characteristics match both borosilicate (or Pyrex) glasses and alumina ceramics making it one of the most popular of the controlled expansion alloys for hermetic sealing applications. Ed Fagan Inc.stocks Kovar Alloy Rod and Bar in .040... (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Electrical Nickel Grades 200, 201, 205, 233 & 270
Medical, Lighting, Optical, Telecommunications, Ceramics, Heat Treating, and other high-technology industries. We have an extensive inventory of Controlled Expansion Alloys, Electrical/Electronic Nickel, Soft Magnetic Alloys, and Refractory Metals and Alloys. We stock these materials in a wide variety of forms including Sheet, Plate, Coil/Strip, Rod, Bar, Wire and Foil; and in many thicknesses, diameters, widths/lengths and tempers for immediate delivery. (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
Leading Edge Metals and Alloys, Inc.
Leading Edgeโs Electronic Metals
Nickel is a very durable metal with excellent mechanical properties. Its high thermal and electrical conductivity make it an obvious choice for electronic applications. It is also highly resistant to corrosion, making it suitable for a variety of environments. Electrical and electronic alloys are used for anodes, lead wires, fuel cells and battery casings. For more information on Leading Edge ’s electronic metals including Nickel 200, 201, 205, 233 and 270, contact one of our material (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Leading Edge Metals and Alloys, Inc. -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Pernifer 36 Rod and Bar from Stock
for Aerospace/Aviation, Defense, Electronics, Magnetic, Medical, Lighting, Optical, Telecommunications, Ceramics, Heat Treating, and other high-technology industries. We have an extensive inventory of Controlled Expansion Alloys, Electrical/Electronic Nickel, Soft Magnetic Alloys, and Refractory Metals and Alloys. We stock these materials in a wide variety of forms including Sheet, Plate, Coil/Strip, Rod, Bar, Wire and Foil; and in many thicknesses, diameters, widths/lengths and tempers for immediate... (read more)
Browse Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
H.C. Starck Inc. - Fabricated Products Group
MP35N - Nickel, Chromium, Molybdenum, Cobalt Alloy
MP35N ALLOY - ULTRA HIGH STRENGTH PLUS CORROSION RESISTANCE. MP35N is a nickel-cobalt based alloy of the Multiphase* alloy system that has a unique combination of properties - ultra high strength, toughness, ductility and outstanding corrosion resistance. MP35N sold by H.C. Starck is produced by vacuum induction melting and consumable vacuum arc re-melting and contains 35% nickel, 35% cobalt, 20% chromium, and 10% molybdenum. The alloy is strengthened by work hardening and aging to strength... (read more)
Browse Molybdenum and Molybdenum Alloys Datasheets for H.C. Starck Inc. - Fabricated Products Group -
Spiros Industries
Custom Wire Forming
Steel. Steel Alloys. Nickel Alloys. High-carbon Steel. Copper Alloys. Titanium. DESIGN CHALLENGES. If you are faced with any design challenges during a current design or re-design of your wire forms, review some of the wire form design challenges we have listed on our website. For further questions, design any of our engineering or sales team members. They love challenges!... (read more)
Browse Wire Forming Services Datasheets for Spiros Industries -
ESAB Welding and Cutting Products
Submerged Arc Fluxes & Wires
are manufactured under a carefully administered, high standard quality control program developed through years of experience in welding wire production. ESAB can supply these products as either solid or composite (metal cored) variations. Stainless Cladding Strip/Flux Products. Stainless submerged arc fluxes can be used with solid and metal cored wires. Regardless of the application, Alloy Rods have the right flux for joining or cladding of stainless and duplex steels. Nickel Steel Cladding Strip/Flux... (read more)
Browse Filler Alloys and Consumables Datasheets for ESAB Welding and Cutting Products -
Alpha Wire
Kerrigan-Lewisโข Specialty Wire
conductors, we also offer space-saving square and rectangular cross sections for maximum copper density. Some popular configurations include 60 strands of 36 AWG, 100 strands of 38 AWG, and 2100 strands of 36 AWG. Resistance wire. Kerrigan-Lewis resistance wire achieves high-tolerance resistive values with a copper-nickel alloy. Standard configurations are 55% copper/45% nickel for a resistance of 294 ohms per circular mil-foot and 78% copper/22% nickel for a resistance of 180 ohms, with others... (read more)
Browse Hookup Wires Datasheets for Alpha Wire -
Precision Coil Spring Company
Unique Capabilities in Exotic Alloys
square and rectangular wire. Common alloys used are carbon alloy steel, 300 series stainless steel, and copper alloys. At PCS, we have the capability of manufacturing small volume ring orders in our short order department to high volume requirements on our state-of-the-art formers. Alloys. The choice of alloy is determined by the operating requirements of the application including the spring function and the environment. Functional requirements include load and load operating cycle, cycle... (read more)
Browse Wire Forming Services Datasheets for Precision Coil Spring Company -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Alloy 48 Controlled Expansion Alloy
and alloys for Aerospace/Aviation, Defense, Electronics, Magnetic, Medical, Lighting, Optical, Telecommunications, Ceramics, Heat Treating, and other high-technology industries. We have an extensive inventory of Controlled Expansion Alloys, Electrical/Electronic Nickel, Soft Magnetic Alloys, and Refractory Metals and Alloys. We stock these materials in a wide variety of forms including Sheet, Plate, Coil/Strip, Rod, Bar, Wire and Foil; and in many thicknesses, diameters, widths/lengths and tempers... (read more)
Browse Ferrous Metals and Iron Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
Ed Fagan, Inc.
Alloy 46 Controlled Expansion Alloy
Aviation, Defense, Electronics, Magnetic, Medical, Lighting, Optical, Telecommunications, Ceramics, Heat Treating, and other high-technology industries. We have an extensive inventory of Controlled Expansion Alloys, Electrical/Electronic Nickel, Soft Magnetic Alloys, and Refractory Metals and Alloys. We stock these materials in a wide variety of forms including Sheet, Plate, Coil/Strip, Rod, Bar, Wire and Foil; and in many thicknesses, diameters, widths/lengths and tempers for immediate delivery. (read more)
Browse Ferrous Metals and Iron Alloys Datasheets for Ed Fagan, Inc. -
BRIM Electronics, Inc.
FUSE/RESISTANCE WIRE
Solid Silicon Bronze Alloy 655 wire, annealed for softness. Suitable as a resistance wire for fuse wire applications, or antenna wire for light duty short wave and transmitting antennas. Contains: Silicon(2.8% to 3.8%), Lead(.05%), Iron(.8%), Zinc(1.5%), Manganese(.5% to 1.3%), Nickel(.6%). The remainder is Copper. Electrical Resistivity in Ohms: 148CMA @ 68F. Electrical Conductivity: 7.0% IACS @ 68F. Tensile strength (annealed): 55 to 70 LPI. Specific Gravity: 8.53. Elongation of a 2" length... (read more)
Browse Hookup Wires Datasheets for BRIM Electronics, Inc.
Conduct Research Top
-
Guidelines for Selecting the Right Brazing Alloy
alloys are not used on ferrous or nickel-containing alloys because iron and nickel form glass-like compounds with phosphorous, and the joints produced may be brittle. Silver - Copper Phosphorous. A group of alloys has evolved from the original 93% copper, 7% phosphorous alloy. Silver has been added
-
Why Choose Riedon (a Resistor Company) For Your Special RTD Requirements
the element and provide a thermal path to the measurement, lead wires, and a termination or connection. RTDs are often made with platinum, nickel or nickel alloy wire as their sensing resistance element. Platinum is a popular choice; it can withstand high temperatures and maintain excellent stability
-
Alloy With 'Memory' Helps Bones Heal Faster And More Reliably
EMBARGOED UNTIL 4:30 p.m. EST, MAY 20, 2000 COLUMBUS, Ohio - A metal wire that "remembers" its shape may be ideal for helping a broken bone heal faster and more reliably. Researchers compared Nitinol - a nickel and titanium alloy - to stainless steel in an experiment designed to see which metal
-
The Effects of Varying Active Af Temperatures on the Fatigue Properties of Nitinol Wire (.pdf)
The influence of deformation temperature on mechanical properties of Shape Memory and Superelastic Nickel-Titanium (Nitinol) alloys has been studied and is well documented. In determining the effectiveness of a device when it is deployed and maintained under strain at ambient or body temperature
-
Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning: Technology Improved by Use of Optimized Wire Cloth Baskets
are. selected from an extensive inventory of wire cloth in all stainless steels, nickel and nickel alloys, and. over a thousand combinations of mesh and wire diameters. Electropolishing is also available. Future considerations. Crest Ultrasonics is a specialist in the fine sheetmetal work needed
-
Copper
shapes, forgings, wire, and castings. These metals are grouped according to composition into several general categories: coppers, high-copper alloys, brasses, leaded brasses, bronzes, aluminum bronzes, silicon bronzes, copper nickels, and nickel silvers. Copper-based alloys form adherent films
-
A better way to fix bones
for tooling and instrument applications. Recent tests on a new, essentially nickel-free stainless alloy, BioDur 108 (ASTM F2229-02), have shown it is significantly stronger, in both annealed and cold-worked conditions, than any of the nickel stainless alloys currently serving in biomedical implants
-
Steels for strength and machinability
stress-corrosion cracking better than other high-strength PH alloys. Its chemical composition is: carbon 0.02% max, manganese 0.25% max, phosphorus 0.015% max, sulfur 0.01% max, silicon 0.25% max, chromium 11 to 12.5%, nickel 10.75 to 11.25%, titanium 1.5 to 1.8%, molybdenum 0.75 to 1.25%
Engineering Web Search: Nickel Alloy Wire Top
-
Nickel Alloy Wire,Buy Quality Nickel Alloy Wire from...
cooper nickel alloy wire, copper nickel resistance alloy wire , nickel chromium iron alloy wire, platinum coated nickel wire, nickel wire 0.025mm,
-
Alloy Wire-Alloy Wire Manufacturers, Suppliers and Exporters...
Showroom > "alloy wire" : 160,721 Products found
-
ASTM B206 / B206M - 12 Standard Specification for Copper...
ASTM B206 / B206M - 12 Standard Specification for Copper-Nickel-Zinc (Nickel Silver) Wire and Copper-Nickel Alloy Wire
-
ASTM B475 - 07 Standard Specification for UNS N08020, UNS...
ASTM B475 - 07 Standard Specification for UNS N08020, UNS N08024, and UNS N08026 Nickel Alloy Round Weaving Wire
-
Plated Wire, Beryllium Copper Wire, Phosphor Bronze Wire,...
Plated wire, Zirconium Copper Wire, Brass wire, Beryllium, Copper Alloy Wire, Copper Wire, Shaped Wire, Square Wire, Small Wire, Nickel Wire, Bronze
-
Alloy Wire - Suppliers of Nickel Alloys, Nickel Wire, Inconel,...
Suppliers of Nickel Alloys, Nickel Wire & Resistance/Heating Wire Alloy Wire International Ltd Nickel Wire
-
Wire / Shaped Wire Nickel and Nickel Alloys Datasheets
parts from Universal Wire Works Inc. (Show More ยป) Aerospace Alloy -- AMS 5660 , Aerospace Alloy -- AMS 5675 , Aerospace Alloy -- AMS 5676 ,
-
Wire / Shaped Wire Copper, Brass, and Bronze Alloys Datasheets
Constantan is a copper-nickel alloy used in a variety of thermocouple applications.