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Problems With Non-destructive Surface X-ray Diffraction Residual Stress Measurement (.pdf)
. levels of compression be achieved by shot peening and. measurements. Rarely, extreme preferred orientation. which limit the tensile stresses allowed on EDM'd and. and sheer stresses at the sample surface cause errors. ground surfaces. Commercial XRD residual stress. measurement equipment, designed...
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Comparing the characteristics of surface-passivated and electropolished 316L stainless steel
. Table I shows the elemental composition of the particular lot that was used. The steel was machined into flat 1 2-in.-diam sections for compatibility with the testing apparatuses; all sample pieces were ground flat and then precision lapped. After some samples were passivated using the organic...
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Advanced Digital Technology Breaking Ground in Light Microscopy (.pdf)
to produce a 3D profile of. the surface of the target. The relative heights at which. pixels come into focus are stored and then used to. reconstruct the surface topography of the target. 3D. measurements such as volume, distance, angle and others. can be obtained with the unit with accuracy of 1...
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Practical Application Of Nondestructive Residual Stress Measurements By X-ray Diffraction (.pdf)
in stress measurement increases. 7. Prevéy, P and Hornbach, D, (1988), "X-ray. with lower Bragg angles restricting any use of. Measurements and Residual Stresses in. lower order higher intensity peaks. Ground/Polished Ceramics," NIST Final Report,. NIST SBIR (Contract 50-DKNB-7-90128). · At higher...
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Accurate Gas Flow Measurement Improves Water Disinfection Process Efficiency
Turning raw water obtained from various ground or surface water supplies into clean potable water fit for human consumption or industrial purposes requires the removal of contamination sources. Such sources can include algae, bacteria, fungi, minerals, parasites and viruses. Many...
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The Use of Pearson Vii Distribution Functions in X-Ray Diffraction Residual Stress Measurement (.pdf)
fitting K radiation techniques for. analysis and the degree of blending of the doublet. residual stress measurement on machined or ground. caused by defocusing as the sample is rotated in the. surfaces. The oscillations frequently are seen not in. incident x-ray beam. the highly deformed surface...
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The Accurate Measurement of Biological Effective Ultraviolet Radiation
effects that influence the UV radiant energy transfer: cloud cover, aerosols, tropospheric ozone, and. other gaseous pollutants1. The relationships between various phenomena taking place in the atmosphere are complex and. not well known. Therefore, ground based UV measurements are necessary...
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Accurate Gas Flow Measurement Improves Water Disinfection Process (.pdf)
in the chlorine gas process. piping, which are then connected via input/output (I/O) modules. Turning raw water obtained from various ground or surface. to the control system. The control system then continuously. water supplies into clean potable water fit for human consumption. controls the amount...
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November 2004 Newsletter
polarity and ground faults. FLORITE INTERNATIONAL, INC. - November 2004 Newsletter. November 31st 2004 Tomorrows Instruments Today. Florite International Inc. provides a variety of cost effective precision instrument systems and software, applicable for measurement and control of fluids, gasses...
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Keeping ball screws accurate and reliable
A few simple tips for maintaining accurate, reliable ball screws. Use centers for all measurements. But before using them, verify that center holes are clean and undamaged. Just check a ground diameter that is close. Runout should be near zero. To check a shaft's straightness, hold the nut...