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Chapter 5.2.5.3 - Application, Selection, and Installation

By Richard D. Watson and Kirby S. Chapman
From Radiant Heating and Cooling Handbook

The most common suspended ceiling T-bar grid application (shown in Fig. 2.13) is
commercial office perimeter heating, combination perimeter heating with variable air
volume systems, primary heating, and problem solving. Mounting and frame kit
designs extend use to other ceiling constructions like gypsum sheetrock and concrete
for the full range of building types and uses. Revealed-edge models and silk screening
enable a reasonable panel match to most ceiling tiles. However, the flat panel surface
is a limiting factor in matching to three-dimensional tiles (Fig. 2.14).

Installation is facilitated by a standard 3-ft± conduit panel lead for connection to
a plenum-mounted electrical box, the typical procedure for commercial buildings

FIGURE 2.13 Installation is easy.

FIGURE 2.14 Flush and revealed-edge lay-in models.

(Fig. 2.15).Wiring is unique to each voltage. Installers should consult manufacturers’
wiring instructions (Fig. 2.16). Installation must conform to electrical and building
codes in terms of clearance from other surfaces, fixtures, and materials as well as
electric circuit design and amperage load. Space use and other factors may also
impact product selection, installation, and design requirements.

FIGURE 2.15 Flexible wiring conduit on panel back.

Encapsulated metal panel designs serve high-humidity locations and some classes
of hazardous locations.The wattage output range is approximately 65 to 125 W/ft2 of
ceiling panel area.The range of watt density and design application provides opportunities
for consideration of encapsulated metal heat panels for a variety of ceiling
and wall locations 6 ft or more above the floor (Fig. 2.17). Encapsulated electric
metal radiant ceiling panels may address both spot and general heating needs.

© 2009 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (The)

Products & Services
Thermostats and thermal switches are electro-mechanical on/off switches that are activated by temperature changes. They are typically used to control heating and cooling systems. Search by Specification | Learn more about Thermostats and Thermal Switches
This is a general search form for all types of industrial heaters, devices which are available in a variety of sizes, shapes, and heating configurations. Search by Specification | Learn more about Industrial Heaters
Temperature controllers accept inputs from temperature sensors or thermometers, and then output a control signal to keep the temperature at the desired level. Search by Specification | Learn more about Temperature Controllers
Radiant flat panel heaters are used to heat objects via radiant heat transfer. Search by Specification | Learn more about Radiant Flat Panel Heaters
Radiant heater elements are used with radiant flat panel and radiant reflective heaters. Search by Specification | Learn more about Radiant Heater Elements

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Topics of Interest
Wall flat panel heaters include a broad array of products encompassing a wide selection of wattage capacities. Heater surface temperatures determine wall location and installation specifications. (Read More)
Architectural design championed the monolithic ceiling, leading to the development of several approaches for concealing electric and hydronic radiant heating in the ceiling. These systems included... (Read More)
Factory-made radiant heaters include visible wall or cove units that are not generally preinsulated. Visible radiant ceiling panels are usually constructed with internal insulation. Framed... (Read More)
Overhead hydronic radiant ceiling panels may be concealed or visible. Choosing whether to design for a visible or invisible system is perhaps the most challenging hurdle to the selection of a... (Read More)
Hybrid, or combination radiant and convection, systems are the subject of Sec. 7 of this Handbook. Commercial variable air volume (VAV) systems utilize perimeter radiant heat panels in place of... (Read More)