10.1 INTRODUCTION
Some adhesives and sealants may provide only marginal adhesion to certain substrates. This could be due to the low surface energy of the substrate relative to the adhesive (e.g.,...
7.1 Introduction
Some adhesives and sealants may provide only marginal adhesion to certain substrates. This could be due to the low surface energy of the substrate relative to the adhesive (e.g.,...
16.10 CONCRETE
Concrete provides a substrate surface that changes during its cure and also during environmental exposure. The main difficulty with bonding concrete is due to the presence of...
Meeting Silicone Adhesion Challenges with Primers Devices with low surface energy may be difficult to bond with high-strength metals for device manufacturing. In some cases, the solution may lie with...
4.2 SURFACE TREATMENTS
In some cases, even the best solvent, cleaning process, and adhesive are not sufficient to produce a reliable bond. Chemically inert surfaces such as gold, other noble metals,...