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Troubleshooting O-ring Failure

From Apple Rubber Products, Inc.
 

 

As most engineers and plant managers realize, O-ring failures can be critical. The ability to troubleshoot these problems can save precious time in getting production equipment back on line, or redesigning the sealing system of a company's product.

An O-ring is a "simple" device often specified or installed as an afterthought - simple that is until it fails. The apparent simplicity of an O-ring should never be confused with the complexity of its function: a device that in deformation must balance the many effects of chemical attack, friction, pressure and temperature while maintaining the fluid integrity of the system. Clearly, then, the modes of failure are case specific and varied across the range of O-ring applications.


Products & Services
Round belts and o-ring belts are light-to-medium duty power transmission belts. They can be solid or hollow, and can easily be used in 3-D applications. Search by Specification | Learn more about Round Belts and O-ring Belts
O-rings are solid-rubber seals that are shaped like a doughnut. When pressed between two mating surfaces,  O-rings block the passage of liquids or gases. Search by Specification | Learn more about O-rings
Metal ring seals are static devices that can withstand high operating temperatures, pressures, and vacuums. They can also withstand cryogenic conditions and high face-to-face cycling. Search by Specification | Learn more about Metal Ring Seals
Specialty or proprietary products and accessories related to seals and sealing. Learn more about Specialty Seals
Rigid couplings connect rotating members such as shafts. They secure onto both members and provide transmission of torque and motion. Search by Specification | Learn more about Rigid Couplings

Product Announcements
Daemar Inc. - Quad-Rings
Providing excellent sealing characteristics in a broad range of applications, Quad-Ring® seal's are available in a full range of standard sizes, in Nitrile and Fluoroelastomer. (read more)
Allied Metrics Seals & Fasteners, Inc. - Quad-Rings / Square Rings
X-Rings, also known as Quad-Rings®, can be used in a wide variety of static and dynamic sealing applications. The four-lobed design provides twice the sealing surface in comparison to a standard... (read more)
Buckeye Rubber & Packing Co. - O-Ring Sizing Chart
O-Rings from Buckeye Rubber are available in many synthetic rubber formulations, from basic Nitrile to the high performance perfluoroelastomers. (read more)
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions - Glyd Ring®
Glyd Ring® refers to a group of bidirectional, thermoplastic slipper seals made of Turcon® or Zurcon® high-performance engineered thermoplastic materials. They can be used for both rod and piston... (read more)
Trelleborg Sealing Solutions - X-Ring
A double-acting four-lip seal for static and dynamic applications... (read more)
ANALYZE Inc. - Failure Analyses
ANALYZE has implemented a time-tested approach to failure and root cause analyses. While the causes of product failure are varied, the problem solving process by which they are identified and... (read more)
AGI - American Grippers Inc. - O-Ring Insertion Seal Assembly
AGI is introducing an O-Ring insertion seal assembly equipment, along with a complete range of automation products that include, parallel grippers, rotary actuators, thrusters, linear actuators, mini... (read more)
ANVER Corporation - Vacuum Suction Cup Fitting
Captured O-Ring Provides Tight Seal A new vacuum suction cup fitting, that features a captured O-ring to provide a leak-proof, tight fitting seal and retain its position, even under demanding... (read more)
Allied Metrics Seals & Fasteners, Inc. - O-Ring Kit
Allied Metrics Seals & Fasteners is your one stop source for sealing solutions. We have a wide variety of O-Ring Kits. (read more)
 

Topics of Interest
2.0 OVERVIEW The explosion of the space shuttle Challenger (Figure 2.1a) on January 28. 1986, was attributed to a combustible gas leak in the O-ring joint near the bottom of the right solid rocket... (Read More)
Glossary B-G balance diameter: The diameter that separates the high (seal gas supply) pressure area from the low (seal vent) pressure area of the primary gas seal ring. This is typically... (Read More)
Overview Dry gas seals are gas-lubricated, mechanical, noncontacting, end-face seals, consisting of a mating (rotating) ring and a primary (stationary) ring. The principal rotating components... (Read More)
Tolerance stack-up is an especially important factor in microminiature O-rings due to the fact that the tolerances account for a large percentage of the nominal O-ring size. In a sealing application,... (Read More)
1.1 Purpose of This Book This book sets out to introduce the subject of sealing technology and provide the reader with an understanding of the issues involved and sufficient information, or sources... (Read More)