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From Valve Selection Handbook: Engineering Fundamentals for Selecting the Right Valve Design for Every Industrial Flow Application, Fifth Edition
PINCH VALVESPinch valves are flex-body valves consisting of a flexible tube that is pinched either mechanically, as in the valves shown in Figure 3-88 through Figure 3-90, or by the application of a fluid pressure to the outside of the valve body, as in the valves shown in Figure 3-91 and Figure 3-92. One of the principal advantages of this design concept is that the flow passage is straight without crevices and moving parts. The soft valve body also has the ability to seal around trapped solids. Pinch valves are therefore suitable for handling slurries and solids that would clog in obstructed flow passages, and for the sanitary handling of foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals. Depending on the construction material used for the valve body, pinch valves will also handle severely abrasive fluids and most corrosive fluids. Open and Enclosed Pinch ValvesMechanically pinched valves may be of the open type, as in the valve shown in Figure 3-88, or of the enclosed type, as in the valves shown in Figure 3-89 and Figure 3-90. Figure 3-88: Pinch Valve, Open Construction. ( Courtesy of Flexible Valve Corporation.) Figure 3-89: Pinch Valve, Enclosed Construction, and Valve Body 50% Prepinched for Sensitive Flow Control. Drain Plug May Be Removed for Vacuum Connection When Valve Is Used on Vacuum Service. ( Courtesy of RKL Controls, Inc.) Figure 3-90: Pinch Valve, Enclosed Construction, PTFE Valve Body Fitted with Tear Drops. ( Courtesy of Resistoflex Corporation.) The open construction is used if it...
Copyright Elsevier, Inc. 2004 under license agreement with Books24x7
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Solenoid valves are devices that use a solenoid to control valve activation.
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Sanitary valves are designed for applications requiring clean or sterile processing.
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Pinch valves include any valve with a flexible elastomer body that can be pinched closed, cutting off flow, using a mechanism or fluid pressure.
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Industrial valves are classified in many different ways. They can be distinguished by material of construction, media handled, and/or application.
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Control valves or proportional valves are power-operated devices used to modify fluid flow or pressure rate in a process system.
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Topics of Interest
FUNCTION OF CHECK VALVES
The prime function of a check valve is to protect mechanical equipment in a piping system by preventing reversal of flow by the fluid. This is particularly important in the...
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3.7.1 Introduction to Manual Pinch Valves
A pinch valve is any valve with a flexible elastomer body that can be
pushed together—or “pinched”—through a mechanism or through...
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PISTON VALVES
Piston valves are closing-down valves in which a piston-shaped closure member intrudes into or withdraws from the seat bore, as in the valves shown in Figure 3-20 through Figure 3-24.
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Two designs are prevalent in pinch valves: the open body and
enclosed body. The open-body pinch valve has no metal body casing and
relies upon a skeletal metal structure. This skeletal structure...
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PLUG VALVES
Plug valves are rotary valves in which a plug-shaped closure member is rotated through increments of 90 to engage or disengage a porthole or holes in the plug with the ports in the valve...
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