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Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA)

 

 

A semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) works in a similar way to a basic laser. The structure is much the same, with two specially designed slabs of semiconductor material on top of each other, with another material in between them forming the 'active layer'. An electrical current is set running through the device in order to excite electrons which can then fall back to the non-excited ground state and give out photons. Incoming optical signal stimulates emission of light at its own wavelength. SOA can be classified into two groups, Fabry-Perot Amplifiers (FPA) and Traveling Wave Amplifiers (TWA). The difference is the reflectivity coefficient value of both mirror surfaces.


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Topics of Interest
5.1 Introduction At the time of this writing, the solution most frequently used in commercial applications is amplification in erbium-doped single-mode fibers (EDFA). Today, such amplifiers allow... (Read More)
SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS Semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA's) are essentially laser diodes, without end mirrors, which have fiber attached to both ends. They amplify any optical signal... (Read More)
In using semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) as optical amplifiers, the linear operating regime is preferred. Operating the SOA in the linear regime allows for exact amplified replica of the input... (Read More)
Scattering and absorption mechanisms in an optical fiber cause a progressive attenuation of light signals as they travel along a fiber. At some point the signals need to be amplified so that the... (Read More)
8.2 Systems Analysis 8.2.1 Introduction The time-domain techniques (Chapter 7) for solving the electromagnetic interactions in lasers have led to powerful and efficient routines which are... (Read More)
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