From Handbook of Optics: Devices, Measurements, and Properties, Volume II, Second Edition
- Chapter 38: NONLINEAR OPTICS
- Chapter 39: PHOTOREFRACTIVE MATERIALS AND DEVICES
Chung L. Tang
School of Electrical Engineering
38.1 GLOSSARY
| c | velocity of light in free space |
| D | displacement vector |
| d mn | Kleinman s d-coefficient |
| E | electric field in lightwave |
| | complex amplitude of electric field |
| e | electronic charge |
| f | oscillator strength |
| | Planck s constant |
| I | intensity of lightwave |
| k | propagation vector |
| m | mass of electron |
| N | number of equivalent harmonic or anharmonic oscillators per volume |
| n 1,2 | index of refraction at the fundamental and second-harmonic frequencies, respectively |
| P | macroscopic polarization |
| P ( n ) | nth-order macroscopic polarization |
| P 0,2,+,? | power of lightwave at the fundamental, second-harmonic, sum-, and difference-frequencies, respectively |
| | complex amplitude of macroscopic polarization |
| Q | amplitude of vibrational wave or optic phonons |
| S | strain of acoustic wave or acoustic phonons |
| T mn | relaxation time of the density matrix element ? mn |
| ? j | damping constant of jth optical transition mode |
| ? | Miller s coefficient |
| ?( E) | field-dependent optical dielectric tensor |
| ? n | nth-order optic dielectric tensor |
| ? 0 | optical dielectric constant of free space |
| ? | amplitude of plasma wave or plasmons |
| ? | wavelength |
| ? mn | density matrix element |
| ?( E) | field-dependent optic susceptibility tensor |
| ? 1 or ?(1) | linear optic susceptibility tensor |
| ? n or ?( n) | nth-order optic susceptibility tensor |
| ? p | plasma frequency |
| | dipole moment between states a and b |
38.2 INTRODUCTION
For linear optical materials, the macroscopic polarization induced by light propagating in the medium is...
Products & Services
Topics of Interest
4.2.1 Self- and Cross-Gain Saturation-Induced Optical Gain Anisotropy If the active layer of a VCSEL is parallel to the (001) plane and the direction of field is propagated along the [001] or k...
In many applications, it is necessary to control optical waves with externally applied signals to perform such functions as modulation, switching, deflection, isolation, frequency shifting, and...
2.9 POLARIZATION If we examine the electrical state of matter on a microscopic level, we discover that it consists of charges, the distribution of which depends on the presence or absence of...
2.1.1 The Wave Nature of Light Monochromatic light consists of waves all of exactly the same “single” frequency and it propagates in space with a spherical front. However, to...
This appendix identifies the symbols used throughout this monograph. Where appropriate, each description is followed by the equation numbers where the symbol is introduced. A...