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From sensorsmag.com
Part I of this article, in the May 1997 issue of Sensors, addressed NTC thermistor characteristics, materials, and configurations. Part II, in June, took up methods of determining the level of uncertainty. The photo and figure numbers in Part III are continuous from Parts I and II. Photo 3. Hart Scientific "heat port" type baths are designed for precision thermistor calibrations because of their high stability and uniformity, typically less than ±0.005ºC. Some Hart baths feature stability specs less than ±0.0008ºC. (Photo courtesy of Hart Scientific.) The guidelines presented here on equipment and methods typically used for thermistor testing will help users accurately identify their application requirements and evaluate a supplier's capabilities. These recommendations are neither exhaustive nor meant to imply that every thermistor user should set up a complete temperature calibration laboratory. In many cases, such an exercise would be impractical and unnecessarily costly, and the services of an outside lab might be a better choice. Even when taking this route, though, the user can profit from knowing how to evaluate the capabilities of candidate labs. Products & Services
Laboratory circulators and baths are refrigerated and heated in order provide thermal control.
Thermistor temperature probes sense temperature by using thermistors, devices made of semiconductor materials which exhibit a large change in resistance for a small change in temperature.
Thermistors are thermally-sensitive devices whose electrical resistance varies with temperature. Unlike RTDs and thermocouples, thermistors do not have standards associated with their resistance vs. temperature characteristics or curves.
Heat treating services perform thermal treatments to modify the properties of metals and metal alloys. Common processes include annealing, austempering, case hardening, conventional hardening, homogenizing, hot isostatic pressing (HIP), martempering, normalizing, precipitation hardening, shot peening, solution treating, spheroidizing, stabilizing, and stress relieving.
Current limiting diodes (CLD) regulate current over a wide voltage range. There are several types of current limiting diodes (CLD). Examples include a current regulator diode, constant current diode, and current limit diodes.
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Topics of Interest
After time, temperature is the variable most frequently measured. The three most common types of contact electronic temperature sensors in use today are thermocouples, resistance temperature detectors...
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The series concludes with the role of digital multimeters in resistance measurement and a generic five-step test sequence that will assist in determining thermistor performance.
The first four parts...
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After the appropriate calibration bath has been selected, the next piece of equipment requiring attention is the temperature calibration standard, which consists of a temperature probe and a readout...
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Thermistor can be classified into 2 category, PTC thermistor and NTC thermistor, according to its resistance-temperature characteristics. PTC, abbreviation of Positive Temperature Coefficient. NTC,...
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Technical Articles
Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistors, Part III : The Temperature-Controlled Bath
- Temperature Sensing
Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistors, Part V: The Resistance Measuring Device and Thermistor Test Methods
- Temperature Sensing
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