Motion and Controls Reference Materials
Reference Articles 1301 - 1400 of 1901
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OEE is Key
Description: Today's CPG manufacturer is faced with a number of difficult challenges. The manufacturer's ability to drive the cost per packaged unit down while maintaining the flexibility to innovate and integrate ...
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OEM Expands Servo, Control Capabilities to Improve Accuracy
Description: All-Fill's servo-driven auger fillers continue to evolve with a more inclusive control platform. ...
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Programming In Motion
Description: Machines now use less wiring and easier motion control programming with code that can be reused. What's not to like? Automated Industrial Machinery (AIM Inc.) is a leading producer of automated CNC ...
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Redundant VFDs and Fan Arrays in Critical Operations
Description: Learning objectives Understand fan arrays. Learn how VFDs can operate fan arrays. Understand how to best maintain controlled airflow in a critical operation incorporating VFDs and fan arrays. ...
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Taking Advantage of VFD Software
Description: Although VFD manufacturers have made many advances in terms of ease of use, some users still find programming and monitoring with a 2-inch display tedious. This is where VFD programming and monitoring ...
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VFDs Eliminate the Need for PLCs and External Hardware
Description: Advanced VFD technology delivers cost and space savings by providing protective features and minimal programming. ...
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Choosing Variable Frequency Drives for Water Applications
Description: Flow control enhances efficiency and energy savings. ...
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Four Ways to Improve Production by Understanding the Physics of Servos
Description: There is always a need to increase production in automation applications. Sometimes achieving improvements requires breaking the process down to its fundamental basics. The science behind the ...
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Matrix Drives Reduce Energy Consumption for Transporter System
Description: The article "Matrix drives reduce energy consumption for transporter system" by Mike Grant, an engineer at Yaskawa, appeared on Control Engineering's website. The article goes into how Yaskawa ...
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The Fundamentals of Matrix Variable Frequency Drive Technology
Description: Providing cost, space, and energy efficiency for VFD applications. ...
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Troubleshooting VFDs 101 - With No-power Checks
Description: Before you rip that variable frequency drive (VFD) off the wall and send it in for a rebuild, stop. Some simple checks diagnose a VFD in moments. Here's how to make the necessary inspections with a ...
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Understanding Permanent Magnet Motors
Description: A permanent magnet motor is an ac motor that uses magnets imbedded into or attached to the surface of the motor's rotor. This article provides understanding behind the terminology, concepts, theory, ...
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Dynamic Analysis of a Cycloidal Gearbox Using Finite Element Method
Description: This paper discusses the stress distribution, modeled in a dynamic simulation environment, on the rotating parts of Cycloidal reducer. A three dimensional finite element model is developed using Algor ...
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Gearbox Service Factors for Overhead Cranes
Description: One of the most cricical aspects to consider when sizing and selecting a gearbox is the required service factor. Learn how to determine the proper service factor for overhead crane applications. ...
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How Does Your Gearbox Sound?
Description: Sound can be a very subjective thing. What may sound "unusual" to one individual may very well sound "normal" to another. As a method of diagnosing a potential problem with a gearbox or gearmotor, the ...
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Reliable Gear Reduction Units Are Critical For Many Applications
Description: It's pretty obvious that there are a great many more electric motors in use. They are used in many industries - from airports to office buildings to production lines. Many important applications use ...
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Automated Secret Bookcase Doors Project
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Bruce McArdle shares with us how he designed and built his own automatic secret bookcase doors. ...
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Building An Automated Standing Desk With Our Table Lift Set
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: With our FLT-02 Table Lift Set you can turn your desk into a height adjustable standing desk with easy up/down motion control. Today we are going to show just how simple it is to install and build a ...
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How To Build A Portable Solar Tracker
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Solar power is one of the most accessible types of renewable energy and is rapidly increasing in efficiency and affordability. In this project, we will show you how we used our PA-14 Mini Linear ...
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The Importance Of Actuator Synchronization
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: There are two methods of multiple actuator control - parallel and synchronous. Parallel control outputs a constant voltage to each actuator, while synchronous control outputs variable voltage to each ...
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Utilizing Linear Actuators In John Deere Vehicles
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Linear actuators discretely assist us in our daily lives, they can be found on vehicles, in homes, and in the work place. The majority of them remain behind the scenes ensuring we are able to pull, ...
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How to Select a Contactor for your Application
Description: Although the contactor is probably one of the most common components in an industrial / motor control application, selecting one correctly requires detailed application information to be provided. ...
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400 Kilometers Above the Earth
From: maxonDescription: The International Space Station (ISS) is a masterpiece of technology. The world's highest research laboratory also has drive systems from maxon motor on board - for example in experimental robots. ...
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600 Metres Below the Ice
From: maxonDescription: The kilometer thick ice of the Antarctic holds many secrets. For decades, scientists have researched the history of global climate by ice-core drilling. Such a team is the Research Organisation ...
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A Wasp Shows the Way
From: maxonDescription: What do wasps have to do with brain surgery? At first glance, not a whole lot. However, one species serves as the model for an innovative brain surgery needle that is being developed by a team of ...
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Closer to the Sun
From: maxonDescription: Without the Sun, there would be no Earth and no life. However, our knowledge about our home star is still very limited. This is about to change. In 2018, ESA will send its Solar Orbiter into space, ...
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Down to the Smallest Detail
From: maxonDescription: Model railroading is fascinating: The miniature trains do not only look like the originals. They are also strong and can handle continuous operation. However, weeks of hard work have to pass before ...
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Intelligence on Six Legs
From: maxonDescription: The robot looks like a giant stick insect: Inspired by the insect, Hector (HExapod Cognitive auTonomously Operating Robot) has elastic joints and an extremely lightweight exoskeleton. In the six legs, ...
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Investigating the Secret of Rocky Planets
From: maxonDescription: To learn about Earth's past, scientists are turning their gaze to Mars. They send a robotic probe to take the Red Planet's pulse and temperature. ...
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Perfectly Positioned: A Laser Shows the Way
From: maxonDescription: Every surgical operation has inherent risks. New technologies help to minimize these risks, for example with high-precision 3D navigation for computer tomography. ...
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Playing with Water
From: maxonDescription: maxon motor is renowned for its high-quality precision drive components, but customers sometimes want more. A look at Germany, where maxon engineers work on complex complete solutions for gigantic ...
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Run, Dino, Run...
From: maxonDescription: A dinosaur on a treadmill isn't something you see every day - unless you happen to be at the Korean KAIST Institute Laboratory. Researchers there have developed a robot that can run at speeds of up to ...
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Suddenly Everyone Wants to Go to the Moon
From: maxonDescription: For decades, it seemed like the world had lost interest in Earth's smaller companion. Now, the science and business communities have rediscovered the Moon. Several landing missions are planned for the ...
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Surgical Power Tools
From: maxonDescription: When surgeons perform operations in the operating room, they reach for battery-powered tools. These tools must be precise and reliable and withstand over a thousand autoclave cycles. This places tough ...
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The Big Spring Cleaning in Space
From: maxonDescription: They are used in communications, weather forecasting, or research: Satellites improve our quality of life. However, there will soon be too many of them, and disposal is difficult. In the future they ...
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Twenty-twenty Vision
From: maxonDescription: While robotic assistance systems are available for most types of surgery today, eye surgery used to be an exception. A Dutch company has changed that. A world first in eye surgery. ...
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Under Power: Electro Cars
From: maxonDescription: From 0 to 100 km/h in 1.513 seconds - that's a new world record for electrically powered vehicles, set by AMZ's "grimsel" race car in June 2016. Their latest vehicle is named "gotthard." ...
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Watt Balance: Redefining the Kilogram
From: maxonDescription: The prototype kilogram - the standard for today's kilogram - is getting a little long in the tooth. There are plans to redefine the unit on the basis of a natural constant. At the Swiss Federal Office ...
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Ball Screw Failure Analysis: Common Issues
Description: List of common reasons why your ball screw assembly isn't working and how to solve the issue. ...
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Ball Screw Lubrication & Handling Tips
Description: What to do to prepare to receive your ball screw as well tips on storage, handling and lubrication. ...
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Common Ball Screw Terminology
Description: Acme Lead Screw: Acme lead screws have a 29 degree thread angle. An Acme lead screw is less efficient than a square thread, but is easier to machine. ...
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How to Acquire the Best Application Advantage
From: FAULHABER MICROMODescription: At the dawn of the industrial age, the predominant machine was the AC induction motor, which is basically a constant speed device. Thus when applications required different speeds, the pulley would be ...
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Troubleshooting Your Ball Screw Assembly
Description: Step by step guide to checking the ball screw assembly while it is still in the machine. ...
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What is Backlash?
Description: Information on what backlash is and how to measure it. ...
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White Paper: Gearhead Construction and Use
From: FAULHABER MICROMODescription: Spur gear type gearheads are probably the best possible choice for relatively low torque applications. They tend to be quieter in operation and have a relatively low amount of internal friction as ...
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Why You Probably Don't Need a Pancake Motor
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Flat motors are undeniably useful in applications with limited space and odd orientations. However, beyond the size issue, many other DC, AC, Brushless, and Universal motor types can be customized to ...
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20 Factors To Consider When You Buy an Electric Motor
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: When searching to buy an electric motor or gear motor for your application, it is important to consider requirements beyond speed, torque, power and voltage. In this article, we will discuss 20 ...
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Aerator Input Requirements
Description: Considerations for aerator applications in the wastewater treatment industry. ...
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Gearbox for Mixer Applications
Description: Selecting the right gearbox for your mixer application is important - especially when it is also the key support between the impeller shaft and the motor. ...
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What Are The Benefits of An Aerospace Gear Feasibilty Study
From: PrecipartDescription: From the Gears and Motion Control experts, we present an article detailing the benefits of doing a feasibility study for your aerospace gearbox. ...
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IPM Solution for Low Rated Power Application
From: Infineon Technologies AGDescription: Get a head start into designing low rated power applications under 150W like fans and compressors. ...
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Technical Article: Operation of Power Silicon for Cascade Cell Based MV Motor Drives
From: Infineon Technologies AGDescription: Cascade H Bridge (CHB) topologies have increased in popularity in recent years. This article will explain the basic operating principles of the CHB drive and showcase some new power modules matched to ...
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How to Use a VFD (Variable Frequency Drive)
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Before learning how to use a VFD, one must first understand what it is and what purpose the control serves within an application. ...
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On the Trail of Wild Animals
From: maxonDescription: Elephants, lions or entire herds of antelopes - with a digital camera specially designed for documentaries, wild animals can be captured quickly. Motors made by maxon ensure that there are no ...
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One Wheelchair for All Situations
From: maxonDescription: Students at ETH Zurich have developed a wheelchair that can climb stairs. Is this the future for people with walking disabilities? ...
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6 Reasons Your Motor is Overheating
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Selecting the right motor can be a challenging task, and finding a motor that matches your speed, torque and power requirements is not enough. There are many factors that need to be taken into ...
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Gearbox Efficience Factors
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Load capacity, usable life, envelope size, and cost: all are very important considerations when designing a gearbox. However, accurately accounting for efficiency losses is a frequently forgotten ...
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Is Your Motor Overrated?
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: When buying a standard, off the shelf motor, it can be difficult to find the correct motor size and performance for a given application. The natural reaction is to err on side of "bigger is better" so ...
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A Quick and Easy Way to Design Sensorless FOC Motor Controls
From: Infineon Technologies AGDescription: This article describes easy entry for designers into the complex world of sophisticated motor control systems through either of two flexible, scalable, easy-to-use and affordable platforms from ...
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Linear Induction Motor: How it Works
From: H2W TechnologiesDescription: What is all the hype about the Hyperloop? How does it move? What is the technology that makes it possible? The answer: linear induction motors. ...
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Flexible Couplings Give Power Transmission Designs an Edge
From: Renbrandt, Inc.Description: "Motor shafts and driven shafts are never perfectly aligned." That may be a pretty strong statement, but unless you have a deep budget and your equipment is destined for a space telescope or a ...
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Linear Actuators for High-Speed Low-Load Applications
From: PortescapDescription: A number of medical applications need high-speed actuation in the lower load band. Many OEMs use pneumatic actuators or electric solenoids for this purpose; however, these options do not provide ...
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Slow Speed Applications Using a Soft Starter
Description: Slow speed plays a big role for workers and machinery during startup. Alignment of moving machinery at a slow speed helps reduce the number of trials to see whether adjustments are correct without ...
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Gearmotors: Achieving the Perfect Motor and Gearbox Match
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Focusing on how to choose the right motor/gearbox combination for your OEM application; Engineering Manager, Seth Hulst and Design Engineer, Loren Kamstra explain cost optimization, performance and ...
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How to: Test & Evaluate Motors in Your Application
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: A thorough comprehension of the of the task requirements in a motion application is vital to the successful launching of a product to market. When one element is overlooked it causes delays and added ...
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OEM Design Checklist and Application Data Worksheet
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Use this design checklist, along with the Ingress Protection (IP) and Temperature Class charts to gather data about your application. The speed vs. torque comparison graph is helpful in selecting the ...
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Finding the Best Motor for Intermittent Duty Applications
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: It is important to understand your application and duty cycle requirements because applications running intermittently can fit into smaller motor packages than those running continuously at the same ...
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Oil Or Grease: 7 Factors to remember
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: The oil versus grease debate is much more complicated than simply thick or thin, long lifespan versus short, easy maintenance procedures versus harder ones. There's a good possibility that you might ...
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Performance and Applications of Inertia Based Positioning Drives: Q-Motion
Description: Size matters in miniaturization and automation - smaller is usually better. Traditional electromagnetic motors have limitations when it comes to shrinking dimensions while maintaining high efficiency ...
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Understanding Continuous Speed in DC Motor Applications
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Brushed and Brushless DC motors have two traits that make them easy to control for several applications. The first is the relationship between voltage and speed, and the second is the relationship ...
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4 Tips for Using an Electric Motor During the Winter Months
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: As temperatures drop well below freezing in many parts of the country and snow continues to fall, winter equipment gets more and more use. For salt spreaders, pumps and other applications using ...
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Synchronous & Induction Motors: Discovering the Difference
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Induction and synchronous motors, while both classified as AC, have some rather diverse constructional and operational characteristics, with the presence of slip being the most prominent factor. ...
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What to Know When Customizing a Universal Motor
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: The golf course, the cheese factory, the printmaking shop and the carnival-these are all places (plus many more) where universal motors will be found. Similarly, just as the location of these ...
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Anodized Materials for Food Manufacturing / Preparation Equipment
From: Indelac Controls, Inc.Description: Due to the nature and physical properties of anodic coatings, anodized aluminum products and components are used in thousands of commercial and consumer food processing applications. ...
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Efficiency in Fractional HP Motors & Gearmotors
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: Efficiency in Fractional HP Motors & Gearmotors" provides overview of efficiency as it relates to other design considerations such as power source, operating cost, temperature, purchase cost and size. ...
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The Basics of Motor Selection
From: Groschopp, Inc.Description: The Basics of Motor Selection? whitepaper is written to assist readers in the motor selection and customization process. Focusing on four electric motor types (AC Induction, PMDC, Universal and ...
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Maintenance Free Linear Guides (C-Lube)
From: IKO International, Inc.Description: Walk through any plant that uses linear motion systems, and you can often see maintenance workers, grease gun in hand, applying lubrication to linear guides. And why shouldn't they. Under-lubricated ...
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Reliable Linear Motion For Packaging Machines
From: IKO International, Inc.Description: In the productivity-driven packaging industry, there are many possible sources of downtime. You can eliminate many of them by selecting failure-resistant linear motion components. These robust guides ...
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Brushed vs. Brushless DC Motors: An Overview
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: A brushed DC motor is one of the simplest types of motors. It consists of a few main components which in conjunction with a DC power supply create a rotating motor ...
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How To Monitor Feedback Of A Linear Actuator Part 1
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: In today's guide we will be going over how to find out how much force a linear actuator is applying by monitoring the amount of current it is using. This will be one of our more advanced guides and ...
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How To Monitor Load Feedback Of A Linear Actuator Part 2
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Welcome to Part 2 of our guide on how to monitor the load feedback of a linear actuator. In Part 1 we went over the wiring process and the basic coding needed for the example. In today's guide we will ...
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Intro To Arduino Microcontrollers
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: We've been expanding our line of control systems with the addition of microcontrollers, shields and other hardware, including becoming an official distributor of Arduino products. Arduino is one of ...
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Intro To Arduino Microcontrollers Part 2
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Welcome to Part 2 of our Intro to Arduino Microcontrollers. Last time we went over the basics of Arduino and some of the different board models that we carry in stock. Today we'll be going over a ...
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Linear Actuator Control: Using An External Limit Switch
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: This article is the first part of our "Linear Actuator Control" series. We will be discussing everything from the most basic control methods that utilize limit switches to accomplishing sequential ...
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Selecting The Appropriate Linear Actuator
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: Learn how to determine the appropriate actuator for your application with some advice from one of our engineers. ...
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Sponsorship: Nice Box Custom Designed Sneaker Box
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: We wanted to share a very cool project that we sponsored recently. Nice Box is a company that creates special customized storage boxes, specifically custom sneaker boxes, for customers. The company ...
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WiFi Control Of High Current Linear Actuators
From: Progressive AutomationsDescription: In this post we will show you how to use the PA-35 Wi-Fi Control Box to control actuators that demand a large amount of current. Below is a video demonstration of the PA-17 Industrial Linear Actuator ...
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How To Select a Can Stack Linear Actuator
From: PortescapDescription: The motor diameter (sometimes referred to as frame size) is the diameter to the nearest mm of the motor casing. Matching the motor diameter to the available space in the application is typically the ...
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Advances in Precision Positioning Stage Design-Optimized Outgassing and Motion Performance in Ultra-High Vacuum Applications
Description: Many processes in advanced research and industrial manufacturing can only be performed in a vacuum, such as thin-film sputtering and ion milling, and technologies formerly reserved for exotic ...
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Motion Control and Precision Positioning in Vacuum Environments
Description: Vacuum applications are of growing importance due to technologies that can only be applied in vacuum or cryogenic environments. ...
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Synchronizing 2+ Motors
From: Dart Controls, Inc.Description: Many applications require synchronous or ratio speed control - this article explains a simple drive accessory that does the trick. ...
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Understanding the 3 Types of Machine Screw Jack Designs
From: Joyce/Dayton Corp.Description: Screw jacks that are properly selected and maintained will reliably lift, position, support or hold industrial loads for years. Incorporating them into mechanized applications is a fairly simple ...
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ISSI Revolutionizes the Bagged Ice Palletizing Process With EVOLUTION
Description: ISSI revolutionizes the bagged ice palletizing process with EVOLUTION - designed from the ground up using CCâ€'Link communication protocol and all Mitsubishi Electric components. BACKGROUND Founded in ...
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Mitsubishi Electric Helps Rain Bird Corporation Expand Into Profitable New Markets
Description: From the standalone sprinklers in our backyards, to sophisticated watering systems operating on farms, golf courses, corporate campuses, municipal parks, residential developments, shopping centers, ...
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From Toys to Tools: Multicopter Design Gets Serious for Important Applications
From: Infineon Technologies AGDescription: Model based electronic control allows the reduction of aerodynamic instability, which leads to increased flight performance and maneuverability. ...
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Five Ways Servos Improve Packaging Machines
Description: Upgrade your next machine design with servo motors to decrease downtime, decrease footprint, increase throughput, make equipment last longer, and provide better diagnostics. ...
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Evaluating Servo Performance
Description: Servo system selection criteria involves more than just wattage and price. Other important servo criteria to consider include rated torque, rated speed, overload time, torque-to-inertia ratio, ...
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Project Profile: Chillers Retrofit at Office Buildings
Description: A prepackaged chiller retrofit cuts energy costs by 30%, reduces required maintenance, and extends operating life at Duke Realty Corp.'s 19-story office building in Clayton, Mo. ...
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Using a Digital Motion Network
Description: Machine designers strive to increase throughput, decrease machine costs, and reduce maintenance costs. The migration from traditional analog motion networks to digital motion networks accomplishes ...
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9 Tips: How to Integrate a Servo System
Description: There are many things to consider when selecting the right servo system for a particular application. Look at these nine areas for the best results. ...