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Designing a Digital Compass Using the PIC18F2520

From Microchip Technology, Inc.
 

 
Digital compasses have become popular in the past few years due to the advancement of magnetic sensors and feature-rich microcontrollers. Compass applications have increased from simple, hand-held navigation devices to automobile navigation systems with voice recognition and up-to-date global maps. This application note will focus on a simple, low-cost, hand-held digital compass design using a Microchip PIC18F2520 microcontroller. This compass application can be integrated into your own design, or as a building block in an advanced navigation tracking device similar to one you would find in a sporting goods store or automobile. Before we get into the specific design of the digital compass, let's talk about compassing fundamentals. The information available on this topic is seemingly endless. Perform a search on the World Wide Web and you will find an abundance of information. In this section, we will cover enough of the basics of compassing needed to develop a digital compass.

Products & Services
Microcontrollers (MCU) are complete computer systems on a chip. They combine an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), memory, timer/counters, serial port, input/output (I/O) ports and a clock oscillator. Search by Specification | Learn more about Microcontrollers (MCU)
Specialty microprocessors and microcontrollers are specialty or proprietary products and accessories related to microprocessors and microcontrollers. Learn more about Specialty Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

Product Announcements
Honeywell - HMC6352, Two-Axis, Chip-Scale Digital Compass
Honeywell introduces the HMC6352, a two-axis, chip-scale digital compass for GPS applications, personal navigation, vehicle telematics, consumer electronics, and general two-axis compassing. (read more)
Honeywell - HMC5843 -- 3-Axis Compass IC magnetic sensor
The Honeywell HMC5843 offers a precision 3-axis magnetic sensor trio coupled to a 12-bit ADC with an I2C output in a miniature surface mount package. (read more)
OceanServer Technology, Inc. - Tiny Serial Compass
The OS5000-S is a low-cost, three-Axis, tilt-compensated, solid-state digital compass for OEM applications such as antenna positioning, GPS integration, attitude reference, robotic control, platform... (read more)
OceanServer Technology, Inc. - OS5000-USD Digital Compass with Depth
The OS5000-USD is a small form factor 3-axis, tilt compensated digital compass which has the unique ability to report the depth in water of a device. The compass string provides the "Dnnn.n" field... (read more)
OceanServer Technology, Inc. - USB or Serial Low Cost Digital Compass
The OS5000-US is a small form factor (1" square) 3-Axis, tilt compensated digital compass. The flexible design allows customers to use either a USB or RS232 Serial connection for system integration. (read more)
OceanServer Technology, Inc. - TTL Low Cost Digital Compass
The new OS5000-T is an extremely small form factor (1" x 1") 3-Axis, tilt compensated digital compass. The compass is connected via a TTL connection only. The OS5000-T offers hard-iron calibration and... (read more)
Advanced Orientation Systems, Inc. - EZ Compass Probe
Low cost advanced Compass Probe includes Pitch / Roll / Temperature compensated COMPASS / MAGNETOMETER system built around a state of the art CMOS microcontroller utilizing AOSI's proprietary... (read more)
OceanServer Technology, Inc. - OS4000-T Nano Compass
The OS4000-T Nano Compass is one of the world's tiniest full featured 3 axis tilt compensated compasses. The OS4000-T includes all the powerful features of the OS5000 family in a 0.6" x 0.6" board... (read more)

Topics of Interest
Northwest is pressing for a June launch of its new subsidiary, Compass, and plans to hand either Bombardier or Embraer a new aircraft order to supply 76-seat planes for the airline in April. The... (Read More)
Northwest is pressing for a June launch of its new subsidiary, Compass, and plans to hand either Bombardier or Embraer a new aircraft order to supply 76-seat planes for the airline in April. The... (Read More)
Northwest Pushes To Unveil Subsidiary 'Compass' In June Aviationweek.com, Mar 29, 2006 Northwest is pressing for a June launch of its new subsidiary, Compass, and plans to hand either Bombardier or... (Read More)
This application note describes the implementation of various digital filters using the PIC17C42, the first member of Microchip?s 2nd generation of 8-bit microcontrollers. The PIC17C42 is a very high... (Read More)
The purpose of this Application Note is to familiarize engineers with PIC16C78X design considerations, specifically: * Potential noise problems in mixed signal design * Features and performance of the... (Read More)