Security Log Management: Identifying Patterns in the Chaos

Using Snort for Bandwidth Monitoring

Can you determine when your network segments are experiencing drops in connectivity? Can you determine trends in traffic utilization? Using the Perfmonitor preprocessor on your Snort sensors, you can determine this as well as an entire laundry list of information about your sensors as seen in Table 2.3.

Table 2.3: Output to the Snort File

Field Name

Description

Unixtime

Used for duration and runtime calculations

%pkts dropped

Percentage of packets the snort process has dropped

Alerts/second

Number of IDS events per second

K-packets/second

Avg-bytes/packet

Average amount of data in each packet

Syns/second

Number of TCP SYN flagged packets per second

Synacks/second

Number of TCP SYN/ACK flagged packets per second

New-sessions/second

STREAM4 number of new TCP sessions per second

Deleted-sessions/second

STREAM4 number of closed TCP sessions per second

Total-sessions

STREAM4 total number of TCP sessions

opened

Max-sessions

STREAM4 the highest number of total TCP sessions

Streamflushes/second

STREAM4 the number of connections passed through the preprocessor per second

Streamfaults/second

STREAM4 the number of failed TCP sessions per second

Fragcompletes/second

FRAG2 number of fragmented packets that were reassembled per second

Fraginserts/second

FRAG2 number of fragmented packets that were inserted into partial packets per second

Fragdeletes/second

FRAG2 number of fragmented packets that were deleted from the packet assembler of FRAG2 per second

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