Smart Phone and Next-Generation Mobile Computing

Chapter 5: Mobile Networking Challenges

Overview

The trend of convergence in the domain of mobile computing encompasses a multitude of wireless technologies that must coexist and interoperate seamlessly. These technologies have opened up enormous opportunities for applications that can provide ubiquitous wireless data access and real-time communication over the forthcoming, fully integrated, high-speed networks. This chapter concerns a number of open issues with regard to the heterogeneous mobile wireless networks that smart phones or other mobile devices will access. A significant amount of effort by the network research community has been made to address these problems. The following issues represent the most important problems that must be addressed as 3G cellular networks and a variety of new wireless technologies are being rolled out:

  • Mobile IP and mobile IPv6 (the foundation of future mobile wireless networks)

  • Wireless transmission control protocol (TCP; enhancement for wireless environment)

  • Convergence of heterogeneous wireless networks (issues and solutions in the integration of different wireless technologies)

  • Wireless local area networks (LANs) and Bluetooth coexistence (schemes for wireless LANs and Bluetooth coexistence)

  • Mobile next-generation networks (mobility support in next-generation networks)

  • Mobile ad hoc networks (major issues such as topology control, routing, and service discovery)

  • Quality of service (QoS) in mobile computing (QoS support in various wireless technologies)

5.1 Mobile IP

Recall that cdma2000 offers two types of services: simple IP and mobile IP. Simple IP service only allows a mobile station to roam seamlessly within areas under the umbrella of the same packet data service node (PDSN), because the IP address...

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