Modelling Control Systems Using IEC 61499: Applying Function Blocks to Distributed Systems

Abbreviations and Conventions

DCS

Distributed Control System

FB

Function block

FBD

IEC 1131-3 Function Block Diagram graphical language

FIP

Fieldbus implementation based on a French standard

FRD

Functional Requirements Diagram

HMI

Human Machine Interface (see MMI)

HVAC

Heating venting and air conditioning system

IEC

International Electro-technical Commission

I/O

Inputs and outputs to a control system

IPMCS

Industrial-process measurement and control systems

IS

International Standard

ISA

Instrument Society of America

ISO

International Standards Organisation

LD

IEC 1131-3 Ladder Diagram graphical language

MMI

Man-machine interface (now replaced by HMI)

MMS

Manufacturing Message Specification

OO

Object oriented

OSI

Open Systems Interconnection

PAS

Publicly Available Specification

PC

Personal computer

PID

Three term controller, proportional, integral, derivative closed-loop control algorithm

P&ID

Process and Instrumentation Diagram

PLC

Programmable logic controller

POU

IEC 1131-3 Program Organization Unit

RAM

Random access memory

SCADA

Supervisory, control and data acquisition system

SFC

IEC 1131-3 Sequential Function Chart graphical language

SI

Service Interface

SIFB

Service Interface Function Block

ST

IEC 1131-3 Structured Text language

UML

Unified Modelling Language

XML

Extensible Markup Language

The following font and style is used to distinguish examples of textual programming language from ordinary text:

  BEGIN      A: = A + 100.5; (* Comment *)  END

The suppression of superfluous detail in textual language examples is indicated using an ellipsis as...

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