100 Years in Maintenance: Practical Lessons from Three Lifetimes at Process Plants

I learned very early the difference between knowing the name of something and knowing something.
Richard Feynman, Physicist, Nobel laureate.
Author: V. Narayan
Location: 2.1.4 Large Petroleum Refinery
The main construction contractor had not resolved and closed out some defects, as they needed research as well as coordination with vendors. One of the pending items (in the punch list of pending items) related to frequent failures of the mechanical seals of ten boiler feed-water (BFW) pumps used in the waste heat recovery systems in different units. We had two of these pumps P1409A and P1409B in our area.
Maintainers who have worked with boiler feed pumps will be aware that seals in this service worked in a harsh environment. Hence, they tended to fail more frequently than seals in other services. When the pump was running, there was a tiny flow of feed water through the neck bush to the stuffing box of the pump. This flow made up for the controlled leakage through the seal. Normally, the stuffing box contents will cool down due to heat loss by radiation. However, the flow through the neck bush provided heat continuously, so the stuffing box fluid remained hot.
In the case of the P1409A/B seals, some of the heat was dissipated by pumping the hot water in the stuffing box through external coolers. For this purpose, each seal had a built-in pumping ring. These rings act as mini-pumps themselves, and served to...