RFID+ Study Guide and Practice Exam

Glossary

Active tag.
A tag that has its own power source such as a battery, and can initiate the communication by sending its own signal.
Actual versus predicted traffic rate (APTR).
The variance of the actual tag traffic from the predicted tag traffic through an interrogation zone over a time period. The predicted tag traffic rate can come from the ATTV measurements in the past.
Adjacent channel interference.
The interference from a signal with the frequency close to the operating frequency of the RFID system.
Air interface protocols.
Set of protocols that define the rules for communication between tags and readers.
Ambient EM noise (AEN).
The EM noise existing at a given location such as a compartment, a room, or a particular outdoor location.
Antenna gain.
Ratio of energy radiated at a point of maximum radiation from an antenna to the energy radiated at the same point by some reference antenna.
Antenna.
The device used to transmit and receive signals such as radio waves. Both a reader and a tag have their own antennas through which they communicate with each other.
Application level event (ALE).
A specification, developed by EPCgloabl, for the RFID event management. It's a successor of Savant.
Attenuation.
Means decrease in the amount of something. In RF physics, it means the decrease in amplitude (strength) of the RF signal (wave).
Automated label applicator.
A labeling machine that is designed to automate the process of applying labels to products.
Average tag traffic volume (ATTV).
The average number of tags...

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