Deploying Linux on the Desktop

Appendix B: Linux Distributions

There are a myriad of Linux distributions from which to choose for your desktop. Some are specifically designed as a desktop, and others have differing versions of the same base product that support a desktop. The following chart contains a rundown of the various Linux distributions and what makes each one unique. This is only a short list of the most common distributions covered in the book. However, there are a huge number of Linux distributions to meet various needs. These are fully documented at http://www.linux.org/dist/index.html.

Distribution

Comments

Debian

Debian is a great open source distribution of Linux that has nearly everything. However, its base install is still geared toward a single CD-ROM install, with all extra packages available from the Web.

Fedora

Fedora is the non-enterprise track for RedHat. This distribution has a large following and is much more cutting edge than RHEL but with similar functionality.

Mandrake

Mandrake is as full a Linux distribution as can be found; it is geared toward the desktop as well as the server. It is more generic than the enterprise Linux versions of SLES and RHEL. The desktop programs are impressive in their completeness.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)

RHEL provides two server platforms, Advanced Server (AS) and Enterprise Server (ES), as well as a workstation version (WS). Each is different from the others and provides less server functionality with the version changes WS->ES->AS, where AS has the most functionality. Red Hat support is excellent. Red Hat provides a subset of all...

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