Advanced Control Unleashed: Plant Performance Management for Optimum Benefit

Appendix C: Definitions

action
relative direction of change in output for a change in input ("direct" for changes in same direction and "reverse" for changes in opposite direction)
automatic mode
PID controller mode to enable its set point to be locally adjusted by the operator (also known as LOCAL and AUTO mode)
A/D
analog to digital converter typically used to convert an analog input to its digital value with a resolution of 0.05% for a 12 bit converter with one sign bit
COM
Component Object Model
controller action
relative direction of change in controller output for a change in controller input ("direct" for same direction and "reverse" for opposite direction)
controller tuning
adjustment of the proportional, integral (reset), and derivative mode settings for a PID controller
control interval
time interval between successive executions for digital devices (same as scan or update time and the inverse of scan rate or frequency)
controlled variable
a controller input to be kept at a set point (often a process output such as concentration, flow, pH, pressure, temperature, or level)
cascade mode
secondary PID controller mode to enable its set point to be remotely adjusted by the output of a primary controller (also known as REMOTE and CAS mode)
compression
smallest change in value of a variable that is stored by a computer or data historian (must not exceed the repeatability of the CV or the resolution of the MV)
D/A
digital to analog converter typically used to convert a digital value to an analog output with a...

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