Ground Penetrating Radar, 2nd Edition

12.4: Mine Detection with GPR

12.4 Mine Detection with GPR

There are some key issues that the developer of GPR mine detection technology should identify before any project is started. These relate to the specification for the equipment performance, the selling price for the system and the operator requirements for operation, training and in-service support. Too many mine detector development projects have failed because the basic disciplines of project assessment and management have been neglected.

No major GPR mine detection project should be started without a clear User Requirements Document (URD) and from this follows a System Requirements Document (SRD). As far as the user is concerned the parameters that matter are listed in Table 12.1 which, for illustration, has been geared around a hand-held detector.

Table 12.1: GPR mine detector system parameters

Parameter

Typical issues

Environmental performance

Max. and min. temperatures

Dust protection

Water protection

Shock and vibration

Ergonomics

Use by female and male deminers. Controls, balance etc.

Weight

Use by female and male deminers. Less than 5 kg?

Battery life

12, 24, 48 h, 1 month, 2 months, D cells?

Serviceability and maintainability

Can it be repaired in the field? Can it be repaired in Third World workshop?

Upgradeability

Can new software and hardware upgrades be field implemented?

Operating bounds

Does the detector warn operator when soil is too lossy?

Variance in unit performance

How does the detection performance vary from unit to unit?

Interference

Do power lines and mobile phones interfere?

Compatibility

Do units interfere with one another and at what distance?

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