Formulas and Calculations for Drilling, Production and Workover: All the Formulas You Need to Solve Drilling and Production Problems, Second Edition

Chapter Two: Basic Calculations

Volumes and Strokes

Drill string volume, barrels


Annular volume, barrels


Strokes to displace: drill string, annulus, and total circulation from kelly to shale shaker


  • Example: Determine volumes and strokes for the following:

    Drill pipe 5.0 in. 19.5 lb/ft

    Inside diameter

    = 4.276 in.

    Length

    = 9400 ft

    Drill collars 8.0 in. OD

    Inside diameter

    = 3.0 in.

    Length

    = 600 ft

    Casing 13-3/8 in. 54.5 lb/ft

    Inside diameter

    = 12.615 in.

    Setting depth

    = 4500 ft

    Pump data 7 in. by 12 in. triplex

    Efficiency

    = 95%

    Pump output

    = 0.136 @ 95%

    Hole size

    = 12-1/4 in.

Drill string volume

  1. Drill pipe volume, bbl:

    • Barrels = 0.01776 9400 ft

    • Barrels = 166.94

  1. Drill collar volume, bbl:

    • Barrels = 0.0087 600 ft

    • Barrels = 5.24

  1. Total drill string volume:

    • Total drill string vol, bbl = 166.94 bbl + 5.24 bbl

    • Total drill string vol = 172.18 bbl

Annular volume

  1. Drill collar/open hole:

    • Barrels = 0.0836 600 ft

    • Barrels = 50.16

  1. Drill pipe/open hole:

    • Barrels = 0.12149 4900 ft

    • Barrels = 595.3

  1. Drill pipe/cased hole:

    • Barrels = 0.130307 4500 ft

    • Barrels = 586.38

  1. Total annular volume:

    • Total annular vol = 50.16 + 595.3 + 586.38

    • Total annular vol = 1231.84 barrels

Strokes

  1. Surface-to-bit strokes:


    • Surface-to-bit strokes = 172.16 bbl 0.136 bbl/stk

    • Surface-to-bit strokes = 1266

  1. Bit-to-surface (or bottoms-up) strokes:


    • Bit-to-surface strokes...

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