Check Point NG VPN-1/FireWall-1: Advanced Configuration and Troubleshooting

If you have got this far after configuring and testing your cluster, you ll want to know what you can do in terms of improving your cluster s performance. A great deal of performance tuning on firewalls depends on how well you know the type of traffic that goes through the firewall and then tuning the firewall to handle the most common type of traffic more efficiently. In a clustering environment, you need to expand on the concept of tuning considerations, all the way down to hardware, depending on the clustering solution you have implemented. In this section, we discuss the main considerations for optimizing your cluster solution.
Firewall load-sharing clustering solutions are very good at increasing the overall data throughput of your firewall; the higher the throughput you require, the more members you add in your cluster. However, you will soon reach a stage where adding more members to your cluster just doesn t make any performance difference, because the bottleneck moves somewhere else on the data path either the line speed of connecting equipment or cables or routers. Furthermore, consider the fact that a two-member load sharing of fast machines with fast network cards for cluster members will probably scale better than slower machines with slower network cards but more cluster members. This is where the price that you pay for hardware is probably significantly lower than paying for an extra enterprise license FireWall-1 module. On the other hand, if...