Supply Chain Management Workbook

Chapter 14: Distribution Resource Planning

Distribution resource planning (DRP) is a process for the management of material requirements for distribution centres. Distribution resource planning can integrate the demands of a number of distribution centres with the source of supply, or a centralized management of supply distribution.

Distribution resource planning, like the MPS, uses a time-phased record. The DRP requirement can be factored into the MPS to show the total distribution demand (Table 14.1). The MPS displays the distribution demands for the product, and the DRP display shows the demand for each product at the distribution centre. This gives the master scheduler the visibility to make decisions about the conflicts of supply and demand with best practice logistics.

Table 14.1: Factoring the DRP requirement into the MPS to show the total distribution demand

Past due

Week

1

2

3

4

5

Distribution demand

200

200

200

250

300

450

Scheduled receipt

Projected on hand

1200

1000

800

550

250

1000

Master schedule receipt

Master schedule start

1200

Notes: Safety stock = 0. Lead time = 3 weeks. Order quantity = 1200.

The DRP is an extension of information about the total requirements of the netted MPS record. By integrating DRP with the MPS and MRP it is possible to integrate the flow of information across the purchasing, manufacturing and logistics functions. The difference between DRP and MPS is that in DRP the distribution requirements end...

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