Tech Terms: What Every Telecommunications and Digital Media Professional Should Know

Numbered Terms

10Base-T 802.11x

10Base-T 802.11x

Level: 2

Definition: Refers to the standard digital Ethernet LAN system commonly used for data networks transmitting at a maximum of 10 Mbps. The 10 in 10Base-T refers to the maximum throughput of the network. x Base-T denotes the transmission medium, where T refers to twisted-pair (telco standard RJ-45) copper data/phone lines. Other Ethernet media include 10Base-F for fiber and 10Base-2 for coaxial cable. (See also 100Base-T.)

100Base-T

Level: 2

Definition: A version of a digital Ethernet LAN system called Fast Ethernet, which has ten times the capacity of a regular 10Base-T Ethernet system. A 100Base-T system has a transmission capacity of 100 Mbps over twisted-pair Category 5 (CAT-5) lines. (See also CAT-5.)

1080i

Level: 2

Definition: A form of high-definition television consisting of 1,080 vertical pixels and, assuming a 16:9 aspect ratio, 1,920 horizontal pixels. 1080i uses interlacing (or non-progressive scan), and comes in a field rate of either 50 or 60 Hz (with 1080i60 being most commonly used in North American and Japan). (See also Aspect Ratio, HDTV, Interlace Scanning, Progressive Scanning, and 720p.)

24Frames per second (24 fps)

Level: 2

Definition: In the world of professional film, this refers to the number of individual frames of film displayed per second. (See also Frame Rate.)

24/7

Level: 1

Definition: Increasingly popular slang for activities, organizations, e-commerce businesses, and so on that are operating continuously around-the-clock, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

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