UNIX for OpenVMS Users, Third Edition

Appendix C: Important UNIX Files

Different implementations of UNIX have historically shown some of their differences by the way they located important files. If a file in this list, particularly a system file, does not appear in the listed directory, try a find command to see if it is elsewhere.

Table C.1: Important Unix Files

File

Section

Purpose

/lib

9.1

Indicates system libraries

/vmunix

11.2

Indicates the UNIX system kernel

/lost+found

2.2

Indicates the directory containing a file system's lost files

~ user/.bash_profile

Defines environment for the Bourne-Again shell

~ user/.bashrc

Defines Bourne-Again shell environment for whole terminal session

~ user/.bash_logout

Contains Bourne-Again shell commands to be executed upon logout

~ user/.bash_history

Maintains command history list for Bourne-Again shell

~ user/.cshrc

3.2.2

Defines environment for the C shell

~ user/.dtprofile

Defines environment for the CDE desktop

~ user/.emacs

Defines environment for the emacs editor

~ user/.exrc

Defines environment for the ex and vi editors

~ user/.forward

6.1.4

Defines a forwarding mail address

~ user/.history

3.5

Maintains a command history list for the C shell

~ user/.hushlogin

3.1

Silences login messages

~ user/.login

3.2.1

Defines C shell environment for whole terminal session

~ user/.logout

3.3

Commands to be executed upon logout

~ user/.mailrc

6.1.8

Defines environment for the mail utility

~ user/.mwm

Defines Motif window manager menu definitions and keyboard bindings

~ user/.netrc

13.2.6.2

Defines information for ftp

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