Algorithmic and Computational Robotics: New Directions: The Fourth Workshop on the Algorithmic Foundations of Robotics

5: Pseudo-Triangulation for Simple Polygons

5 Pseudo-Triangulation for Simple Polygons

In this section, we consider the case in which is a set of k pairwise-disjoint simple polygons with a total of n vertices. We describe a method for maintaining a pseudo-triangulation of by combining our algorithm for convex polygons with the algorithm by Basch et al. [2] for two simple polygons.

5.1 The Mixed Pseudo-Triangulation

For each , define the relative geodesic cycle C( P) of P to be the shortest cycle in with the same homotopy type as ?P. The region enclosed by C( P) is called the relative convex hull and is denoted by P. We decompose into two parts and . We compute pseudo-triangulations and separately. These two triangulations together give the mixed pseudo-triangulation of .

First, we consider . Since the interiors of all the relative convex hulls are pairwise disjoint, we can compute a pseudo-triangulation of each of them separately. We triangulate P each as in [2]. Following [2], we define the pinned relative geodesic cycle of P, with respect to a pinning point set B (a subset of the vertices of P), to be the shortest cycle in that passes through the vertices in B and has the same homotopy type as ?P. The pinned relative convex hull of P with respect to B is the region enclosed...

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