Engineering Plastics Handbook

Chapter 5: Polyacetals

James M. Margolis,
Margolis Polymers Montreal, Province of Quebec
Quebec, Canada

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Introduction

Polyacetals, also referred to as polyoxymethylenes (POMs) or polyformaldehydes, are a semicrystalline engineering thermoplastic polymerized as a homopolymer and copolymer. The homopolymer and copolymer have somewhat different molecular structures and performance values. The difference between performance values is narrowing with new formulations (compounds). Polyacetal engineering thermoplastics were introduced to the world in 1956 with the potential of replacing metals, aluminum, brass, and cast zinc, which polyacetals continue to do.

Primary polyacetal resin producers, custom compounders, and distributors are shown in Table 5.1.

Table 5.1: Primary Polyacetal Resin Producers, Custom Compounders, and Distributors

Company

Material or product

Primary resin producers (also compounding)

Asahi Kasei

Tenac acetal homopolymer

Osaka, Japan

Tenac C acetal copolymer

Lynex T acetal copolymer conductive grades

BASF

Ultraform acetal copolymer

Ludwigshafen, Germany Florham Park, N.J., USA

DuPont Engineering Plastics Wilmington, Del., USA

Delrin acetal homopolymer, copolymer

Formosa Plastics Corp. of Taiwan Part of Formosa Group Taipei, Taiwan Livingston, N.J., USA

Formosacon acetal copolymer

Kolon Industries

Kolon Kocetal acetal copolymer

Toray and Kolon, codevelopers

High heat stability

Acetal Copolymers Kwacheon-city, Kyunggi-do Korea (Rep.)

KTP (Kisan), joint venture of Toray and Kolon, codevelopers of acetal copolymers

Amilus acetal copolymer, marketed by Toray in North America, Europe High heat stability

Kimchon-City, Gyungsanbuk-Do Korea (Rep.)

Korea Engineering Plastics

Kepital acetal copolymer

Seoul, Korea (Rep.) LG Chem Seoul, Korea (Rep.)

Lucel , Lucet acetal homopolymer, copolymer

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics) Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo,...

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