Handbook of Optics: Fiber Optics and Nonlinear Optics, Volume IV, Second Edition

Casimer DeCusatis Part Editor
IBM Corporation
Poughkeepsie, New York
Guifang Li Part Editor
School of Optics/The Center for Research and Education
in Optics and Lasers (CREOL), University of Central Florida
Orlando, Florida
Tom G. Brown
The Institute of Optics
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York
| A | open loop gain of receiver amplifier | |
| A | pulse amplitude | |
| a | core radius | |
| a P | effective pump area | |
| A eff | effective (modal) area of fiber | |
| A i | cross-sectional area of ith layer | |
| B | data rate | |
| B n | noise bandwidth of amplifier | |
| c | vacuum velocity of light | |
| D | fiber dispersion (total) | |
| E i | Young s modulus | |
| e LO, e S | polarization unit vectors for signal and local oscillator fields | |
| F | tensile loading | |
| F e | excess noise factor (for... |