Handbook of Optics: Fiber Optics and Nonlinear Optics, Volume IV, Second Edition

Chapter 25: NONLINEAR OPTICAL PROCESSES FOR ULTRASHORT PULSE GENERATION

U. Siegner and U. Keller

Institute of Quantum Electronics
Physics Department
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH)
Z rich, Switzerland

25.1 GLOSSARY

A A

laser beam cross section on the absorber

A L

laser beam cross section in the laser gain material. If the cavity mode is not constant inside the gain medium, this area corresponds to an effective averaged value.

c

light velocity in vacuum

D 2

total group delay dispersion inside the laser cavity per cavity round-trip (i.e., second-order dispersion)

d

sample thickness

DR

differential reflectivity

DT

differential transmission

E p

intracavity pulse energy

E sat, A

saturation energy of the saturable absorber

E sat, L

saturation energy of laser material

F p, A

pulse fluence on the absorber

F sat, A

saturation fluence of the absorber

F sat, L

saturation fluence of laser material

The factor of 2 is used in case of a linear resonator with a standing wave.

g

saturated amplitude gain cross section

g 0

small signal amplitude gain coefficient

I( t)

time-dependent intensity

I A( t)

time-dependent intensity on absorber

I L( t)

time-dependent intensity inside the laser gain material

I sat, A

saturation intensity of the absorber

I sat, L

saturation intensity of laser material

k

wave number in vacuum k = ?/ c = 2 ?/ ?

k n

wave number in...

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