Heat Transfer Calculations

Part 10: Thermal Analysis and Design

Chapter List

Chapter 38: Thermal Analysis of a Large Telescope Mirror
Chapter 39: Thermal Design and Operation of a Portable PCM Cooler
Chapter 40: A First-Order Thermal Analysis of Balloon-Borne Air-Cooled Electronics
Chapter 41: Thermal Analysis of Convectively Cooled Heat-Dissipating Components on Printed-Circuit Boards
Chapter 42: Design of a Fusion Bonding Process for Fabricating Thermoplastic-Matrix Composites

Part Overview

Heat-transfer calculations are often used for thermal analysis and design. The contributors of the five chapters in this part are engineers working at aerospace installations operated by the U.S. government and a university, as well as academics at universities in the United States and Israel. All of the chapters deal with the real world:

  • Thermal analysis of a large telescope mirror

  • Cooling a real-size room with a latent-heat-storage unit designed as a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, the tubes of which are filled with a phase-change material

  • Assuring the operational functionality of a commercial, air-cooled computer used aboard the gondola of a helium balloon at an altitude of 100,000 ft above sea level

  • Thermal analysis of convectively cooled heat-dissipating components on printed-circuit boards

  • Design of a fusion-bonding process for fabricating thermoplastic-matrix composites

Nathan E. Dalrymple
Air Force Research Laboratory
Space Vehicles Directorate
National Solar Observatory
Sunspot, New Mexico

Introduction

Telescope mirrors have rather stringent temperature requirements, since a mirror surface that is either hotter or colder than the surrounding air temperature will produce buoyant flows, or seeing, that disturb image quality. In addition, lateral and through-thickness thermal gradients cause mirror substrates to warp by...

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