Process Integration

| b j | intercept of equilibrium line for the j th MSA |
| C j | unit cost of the j th MSA including regeneration and makeup, $/unit flowrate of recirculating MSA |
| | unit cost of the j th MSA required to remove a unit mass/mole of the key pollutant |
| G i | flowrate of the i th waste stream |
| i | index for waste streams |
| j | index for MSAs |
| L j | flowrate of the j th MSA |
| | upper bound on the available flowrate of the j th MSA |
| m j | slope of equilibrium line for the j th MSA |
| MR i | mass/moles of pollutant lost from the i th waste stream |
| MS j | mass/moles of pollutant gained by the j th MSA as defined |
| N i | number of independent synthesis problems |
| N S | number of MSAs |
| N SE | number of external MSAs |
| N SP | number of process MSAs |
| N R | number of rich (waste) streams |
| R i | the i th waste stream |
| S j | the j th MSA |
| x j | composition of key component in the j th MSA |
| | inlet composition of key component in the j th MSA |
| | maximum practically feasible inlet composition of key component in the j th MSA |
| | maximum thermodynamically feasible inlet composition of key component in the j th |