Voice over IP: Systems and Solutions

| 3GPP | Third Generation Partnership Project |
| AAA | authentication, authorisation and accounting |
| AAL | ATM adaptation layer |
| AAP | alternative approval process (ITU-T) |
| ABNF | augmented Backus-Naur form |
| ACD | automatic call distributor |
| ACELP | algebraic CELP |
| ACF | admission confirm |
| ACK | acknowledgement |
| ACM | address complete message |
| ADPCM | adaptive differential PCM |
| ADSL | asymmetric digital subscriber line |
| AINI | ATM internetwork interface |
| ALC | active level control |
| ALG | application level gateway |
| ANM | answer message |
| API | application programming interface |
| APM | application transport mechanism/message |
| APP | application transport parameter |
| ARJ | admission reject |
| ARQ | admission request |
| AS | Applicability Statement (IETF) |
| ASL | active speech level |
| ASN.1 | abstract syntax notation number 1 |
| ASP | application server process |
| ASR | automatic speech recognition |
| ATM | asynchronous transfer mode |
| ATM-F | ATM Forum |
| AVT | Audio/Video Transport (IETF) |
| AXE | automatic exchange equipment |
| BC | bearer control (layer) |
| BCF | bearer confirm |
| BCF | bearer control function |
| BCP | Best Current Practice (IETF) |
| BDT | Telecommunication Development Bureau |
| BE | border element |
| BER | basic encoding rule |
| BES | back-end services |
| BESIWF | BES interworking function |
| BGP | border gateway protocol |
| BHCA | busy-hour call attempt |
| BICC | bearer-independent call control |
| BIWF | bearer interworking function |
| BLES | broadband loop emulation service |
| BR | Radiocommunication Bureau |
| BRAIN | broadband radio access for IP-based networks |
| BRJ | bearer reject |
| BRN | bearer relay node |
| BRQ | bearer request |
| C7 | CCITT Signalling System No 7 |
| CA | certificate authority |
| CAC | connection admission control |
| CBC | call bearer connection |
| CBR | constant bit rate |
| CC | call control (layer) |
| CD | call deflection |
| CDR | call detail record |
| CELP | code-excited linear prediction |
| CGI | common gateway interface |
| CIC | circuit identification code |
| CIDR | classless inter-domain routing |
| CLI | calling line identity |
| CMN | call mediation node |
| CMN |