Geometric Modeling with Splines: An Introduction

Chapter 11: Other Derivations of B-Splines

We have discussed a constructive approach to the introduction of B-splines using a recursive definition. We shall introduce several approaches below that stem from very different views.

11.1 Higher-Dimensional Volumetric Projections

This view of splines was first noted by Curry and Schoenberg [25] and later expanded by deBoor [28].

Select n > 0. Define P : ? R by P( t 1, , t n) = t 1, the projection operator on the first coordinate. Given { x 0, , x n}, in R, not all the same value, choose points P i in such that P[ P i] = x i and { P 0, , P n} form the vertices of an arbitrary n-simplex, ?. It is easily shown that this can be done by a constructive example. Note, however that the simplex obtained is only one of the infinite number possible. For the purposes of example, suppose x 0 ? x 1, and choose P 0 = ( x 0, 0, , 0), P 1 = ( x 1, 0, , 0). Let P i = ( x i, 0, , ? i , j, 0, , 0), i = 2, , n, where ? i , j = 1 if i = j and ? i

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