The Repair of Vehicle Bodies, Fifth Edition

Abbreviations and Symbols

ABS

acrylonitrile butadiene styrene

ABS

anti-lock braking system

AF

across flats (bolt size)

C d

aerodynamic drag coefficient

AC

alternating current

A

ampere

AFFF

aqueous film forming foam (fire fighting)

bar

10 6 dyn/cm 2; 10 5 N/m 2; 0.98682 atm; 14.505 psi

BATNEEC

best available techniques not enabling excessive costs

BS

British Standard

BSI

British Standards Institution

BCF

bromochlorodifluoromethane (fire extinguishers)

CO

carbon monoxide

CO 2

carbon dioxide

C

Centigrade (Celsius)

cm

centimetre

CAD

computer-aided design

CAE

computer-aided engineering

CAM

computer-aided manufacturing

CIM

computer-integrated manufacturing

COSHH

Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (Regulations)

cm 3

cubic centimetres

in 3

cubic inches

deg. or

degree (angle or temperature)

DTI

dial test indicator

dia.

diameter

DC

direct current

dB

decibel

ECU

Electronic control unit

EPA

Environmental Protection Act

EC

European Community

F

Fahrenheit

ft

foot

ft/min

feet per minute

gal

gallon (imperial)

GLS

general lighting service (lamp)

GRP

glass fibre reinforced plastic

g

gram (mass)

HASAWA

Health and Safety at Work Act

HSE

Health and Safety Executive

HT

high tension (electrical)

HVLP

high velocity low pressure (spray guns)

in

inch

IFS

independent front suspension

IR

infrared

ID

internal diameter

IED

Institution of Engineering Designers

IMI

Institute of the Motor Industry

ISO

International Organization for Standardization

kg

Kilogram (mass)

kW

kilowatt

LH

left-hand

LHD

left-hand drive

LHThd

left-hand thread

l

litre

LT

Low tension

lumen

light energy radiated per second per unit solid angle by a uniform point source of 1 candela intensity

lux

unit of illumination...

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