CAM Design Handbook

Chapter 8: CAM MECHANISM FORCES

Harold A. Rothbart, D. Eng.

SYMBOLS

A = follower acceleration, in/sec 2

F = friction force to cam surface, lb

F a = inertia force, lb

F k = kinetic friction force, lb

F n = force normal to cam surface, lb

F s = static friction force, lb

h = maximum rise of follower, in

I = moment of inertia of body about center of rotation lb-in-sec 2

= radius of gyration, in

k s = spring index, ib/in

L = external load on cam, lb

L o = m + L = total load on cam, lb

m = follower mass, lb-sec 2/in

N = normal component of velocity, ips

r = distrance from cam center to roller follower center, in

r b = base circle radius, in

S = spring force, lb

T = torque, in-lb

T a = inertia torque, in-lb

T G = tailgate torque, in-lb

v S = sliding component of velocity, ips

w = equivalent weight, lb

y = follower displacement, in

= follower velocity, ips

= follower acceleration in/sec 2

? = angular acceleration radians/sec 2

? p = pressure angle, deg

? = cam angle rotation for rise, h, radians

? = deflection, in

? = coefficient of friction

? = cam angle rotation, radians

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