Civil Engineering: Problems and Solutions, 15th Edition

Chapter 3: Bridge Structures

Alan Williams

PROBLEMS

3.1

The two-span bridge with a single central column support shown in Exhibit 3.1 is located in the vicinity of San Diego on an important strategic route. The soil profile at the site consists of a 35-foot layer of soft-to-medium clay.


Exhibit 3.1
  1. The applicable acceleration coefficient, to be used for seismic design, is most nearly:

    1. 0.40

    2. 0.30

    3. 0.20

    4. 0.10

  2. What importance classification should be assigned to the structure?

    1. I

    2. II

    3. Either I or II

    4. Insufficient information

  3. What seismic performance category should be assigned to the structure?

    1. A

    2. B

    3. C

    4. D

  4. The value of the site coefficient is most nearly:

    1. 1.1

    2. 1.2

    3. 1.3

    4. 1.5

  5. What analysis procedure should be used?

    1. Procedure 1 or 2

    2. Procedure 3

    3. Procedure 1 or 3

    4. Insufficient information

  6. The column has a moment of inertia of 40 feet [4] and a modulus of elasticity of 432,000 kips per square foot, and may be assumed fixed at the top and bottom. The stiffness of the column is most nearly:

    1. 12,970 kips per foot

    2. 13,070 kips per foot

    3. 13,170 kips per foot

    4. 13,270 kips per foot

  7. The weight of the superstructure and tributary substructure has a constant value of 7 kips per foot. The fundamental period of the bridge in the longitudinal direction is most nearly:

    1. 0.34 seconds

    2. 0.34 seconds

    3. 0.36 seconds

    4. 0.37 seconds

  8. The value of the elastic seismic response factor is most nearly:

    1. 0.8

    2. 1.0

    3. 1.2

    4. 1.3

  9. The elastic seismic moment in the column due to the longitudinal seismic force is most...

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