Introduction to Genetic Algorithms

With 193 Figures and 13 Tables
Library of Congress Control Number: 2007930221
ISBN 978-3-540-73189-4 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law.
Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media
springer.com
2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd., India
Cover design: Erich Kirchner, Heidelberg
Acknowledgement
The authors are always thankful to the Almighty for perseverance and achievements. They wish to thank Shri G. Rangaswamy, Managing Trustee, PSG Institutions, Shri C.R. Swaminathan, Chief Executive; and Dr.