Power Quality Primer

I

I 2 R
The expression for power that comes from the flow of current through a resistance: P = I 2 R.
IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
ITIC
Information Technology Industry Council, which replaced the former Computer Business Equipment Manufacturers Association.
ITIC curve
Replaces the former CBMAcurve and provides a set of curves developed by the Information Technology Industry Council (ITIC) that represents the withstand capabilities of computers in terms of the magnitude and duration of the voltage disturbance.
impedance
Forces that resist current flow in ac circuits; i.e., resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance.
impulse (notch)
A disturbance of the voltage waveform that lasts less than 1/2 cycle (1 millisecond) and occurs in opposite polarity to the waveform (see transient).
impulsive transient
A sudden nonpower frequency change in the steady-state condition of voltage or current that occurs in unidirectional polarity (primarily either positive or negative).
incandescent lamp
A type of light that uses electric current flowing through a tungsten filament to heat the filament to the point where it glows (incandescence) and produces illumination.
inductance
A coil s ability to store energy in the form of a magnetic field and oppose changes in current flowing through it. The value of inductance is a function of the cross-sectional area, number of turns of coil, length of coil and core material.
inductive reactance
The impedance to alternating current produced by inductors.
inductor (choke)
A coiled conductor usually wrapped around a ferrous core; tends to oppose any change in...

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