OpenVMS System Management Guide, 2nd Edition

Appendix D: OpenVMS Privileges

OpenVMS privileges are separated into the following six categories:

OPENVMS CATEGORY

Meaning

NORMAL

Grants normal privileges

GROUP

Grants access to users in the same UIC group

DEVOUR

Provides potential to consume system resources

SYSTEM

Potentially affects system processes and resources

FILE

Allows user to bypass file security

ALL

Allows user complete system access

The purpose of the following tables is to give you an idea of the DCL functions enabled by various privileges. These are arranged in ascending order so that, for instance, a user with DEVOUR privilege also has GROUP and NORMAL privileges

Table D.1: NORMAL Privileges

Privilege

Allowed Functions

Description

NETMBX

$ SET HOST

Creates an interactive login to a remote system

TMPMBX

$ SPAWN

Creates a subprocess

GROUP

$ SHOW ENTRY

$ STOP PROCESS

$ SET PROCESS

Affect objects in the same UIC group

GRPPRV

File operations

Access files in the same UIC group via SYSTEM access category

Table D.3: DEVOUR Privileges

Privilege

Allowed Functions

Description

ACNT

$ RUN/DETACHED/NOACC

Bypass VMS accounting

ALLSPOOL

$ ALLOCATE device

Allocate a spooled device

BUGCHK

N/A

Create bug-check error log entries

EXQUOTA

$ CREATE

Exceed disk quota

GRPNAM

$ DEFINE/GROUP

$ DISMOUNT/GROUP

$ MOUNT/GROUP

Define group logical names

PRMCEB

N/A

Create permanent common event flag blocks

PRMGBL

$ INSTALL

Create and map global sections

PRMMBX

N/A

Create permanent mailboxes

SHMEM

N/A

Control multiport memory

Table D.4: FILE Privileges

Privilege

Allowed Functions

Description

DIAGNOSE

$ SET HOST/DUP

$ SET HOST/HSC

Run online diagnostic programs

VOLPRO

$ DISMOUNT/ABORT

$ INITIALIZE

Override volume...

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