Power Systems Electromagnetic Transients Simulation

This example illustrates the use of the root-matching technique to develop a difference equation as described in section 5.3. The first order lag function in the s-domain is expressed as:
The corresponding z-domain transfer function with pole matched (as z = e s ? t) is
Applying the final value theorem to the s-domain transfer function
Lin s ?0 [ s H( s)/ s} = G
Applying the final value theorem to the z-domain transfer function
Therefore
Rearranging gives:
| I( z) ( z - e -? t / ?) | = kzV( z) |
| I( z) (1 - z -1 e -? t / ?) | = kV( z) |
Hence
I( z) = kV( z) + e -? t / ?z -1 I( z)
or in the time domain the exponential form of difference equation becomes:
| (E.1) | |
This example illustrates the use of the root-matching technique to develop a difference equation as described in section 5.3, for a first order differential pole function. The s-domain expression for the first order differential pole function is:
The z-domain transfer function with pole and zero matched (using z = e s ? t) is
Applying the final value...