High-Speed Optical Transceivers: Integrated Circuits Designs And Optical Devices Techniques

FKARTHIKEYAN KRISHNAMURTHYH [1] , JIAN XU [2] , XIAOQIANG SHOU,
RAMAKRISHNA VETURY [3] , SHRINIVASAN JAGANATHAN [4] ,
YET-ZEN LIU, RAJA PULLELA [5] , RUAI YU
Gtran Inc., 2651 Lavery Court,
Newbury Park, CA 91320, USA.MARK J. W. RODWELL [6]
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
A time-division-multiplexing (TDM) system transceiver with 4-channel 10 Gb/s inter-faces to achieve 40 Gb/s non-return to zero (NRZ) transmission is presented. The front-end components are implemented in an indium phosphide double hetero-junction bipolar transistor (InP DHBT) technology. They include a 4:1 multiplexer with a voltage controlled oscillator and clock multiplication unit, modulator drivers for electro-absorption and differential lithium-niobate modulators, trans-impedance amplifier, limiting amplifier and 1:4 demultiplexer with clock and data recovery circuit. The transceiver was used to test optical transmission over a 2.26 km link with a 40 Gb/s, 2 31-1 pseudo-random bit sequence (PRBS) data. The transmitter achieves better than 12.9 dB extinction ratio, 1 ps added root mean square (RMS) jitter and 4 dBm output power. Without any optical amplification the receiver achieves -9.1 dBm back to back sensitivity at a bit error rate (BER) of 10 -12 and a high dynamic range of 12.5 dBm.
Keywords: Optical communication; Time division multiplexing; Multiplexing; Demultiplexing; Optical receivers; MMICs.
[1]karthik@gtran.com
[2]J. Xu is now with Skyworks Inc., Newbury Park, CA 91320, USA.
[3]R. Vetury is now with RF Micro Devices, Greensboro, NC 27409, USA.
[4]S. Jaganathan...