EIT Chemical Review, Second Edition

| 1. | Iron and steam react according to the following equation 3Fe + 4 H 2O ? Fe 3O 4 + 4H 2 Assuming no excess reactants are used and the reaction is complete |
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Answers
| 1. | Atomic and molecular weights Fe = 56 H 2 = 2 H 2O= 18 Fe 3O 4 = 232 Stoichiometric relation 3Fe + 4 H 2O ? Fe 3O 4 + 4 H 2
Basis 100 kg hydrogen produced |
| 1. | The amount of iron ( kg) required to produce 100 kg of hydrogen is
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| 2. | The amount of iron oxide (kg) produced is
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| 3. | The volume (m 3), H 2 will occupy at standard conditions if it were an ideal gas is
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| 4. | Vapor pressures of Ethyl acetate are 3.22 kpa and 845.8 kPa at 0 and 160 C respectively. Its vapor pressure at 100 C (kPa) is
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Answers
| 1. | Fe reuired = (168/8) (100) = 2100 kg Answer is c) |
| 2. | Fe 3O 4 produced = (232/8) (100) = 2900 kg Answer is b) |
| 3. | H 2 = 100/2 = 50 kmol 1 kmol of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 m 3 volume at standard conditions Therefore, volume of 50 kmols of H 2 = 50 22.4 = 1120 m 3 |