Integrated Waterflood Asset Management

Appendix C: Data Acquisition, Analysis and Management

An efficient data management program consisting of acquisition, analysis, validating, storing and retrieving plays a key role in reservoir management. It requires planning, justification, prioritizing and timing.

Chapter 4 presents specific data required for waterflood asset management. This Appendix presents a general discussion of data types, data acquisition and analysis, data validation, data storing and retrieval, data applications, and examples.

Data Types [1], [02], [03]

Throughout the life of a reservoir, from exploration to abandonment, an enormous amount of multidisciplinary data are collected (see Table C-1). Also included in this table is the professionals responsible for acquisition and analyses. It is emphasized that the multidisciplinary professionals need to work as an integrated team to develop and implement an efficient data management program.

Table C-1: Reservoir Data

Life Cycle/Type

Data

Responsibility

Exploration

Seismic

Structure, stratigraphy, faults, bed thickness, fluids, interwell heterogeneity

Land men, geophysicists, seismologists

Geological

Depositional environment diagenesis, lithology, structure, faults, and fractures

Geologists

Discovery

Drilling

Mud, cuttings, geolograph

Drilling engineer, geologist

Logging

Depth, lithology, thickness, porosity, fluid saturation, gas/oil, water/oil and gas/water contacts

Development geologists, petrophysicists, and drilling engineers

Fluids (oil, water, and gas)

Formation volume factors, compressibilities, viscosities, solubilities, chemical compositions, phase behavior, and specific gravities

Reservoir engineers and laboratory analysts

Well Test

Reservoir pressure, effective permeability, thickness, presence of fractures or faults, productivity index

Reservoir and production engineers

Delineation

Coring

Geologists, drilling and reservoir engineers, laboratory analysts

Basic

Depth, lithology, thickness, porosity, permeability, and residual fluid saturation

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