Understanding Radar Systems

Appendix III: Useful Conversion Factors


This is the International nautical mile; the UK nautical mile is 1.85318 km. We have adopted the symbol n. mile to avoid confusion with nanometres (nm).


A foot is the unit of length in the old British system of units.



This has 8.5 ppm uncertainty. When a standard temperature of 290 K is used:



The Earth's shape is an oblate spheroid with an equatorial bulge caused by its rotation. The figure above is the equatorial radius or semi-major axis. The polar radius, or semi-minor axis is 6356.775 km.

Some SI prefixes commonly used in radar are:

Prefix

Symbol

Power

Example

pico

p

10 -12

picosecond

micro

?

10 -6

microsecond

milli

m

10 -3

millimetre

centi

c

10 -2

centimetre

kilo

k

10 3

kilowatt

mega

M

10 6

megahertz

giga

G

10 9

gigahertz

Reference source: The McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Science and Technical Terms, 4th edn, Ed. S. P. Parker, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1989.

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