Applied Electromagnetics Using QuickField and MATLAB

Section 8.6 - Superconductivity: Superconducting Plates

Superconducting Strip

A superconducting strip can be modeled analytically in two dimensions by the conformal mapping method. The deviation of flux lines by a superconducting

FIGURE 8.2 Thin superconducting disk in (a) a normally incident and (b) tangentially incident magnetic field modeled in x-y coordinates.

FIGURE 8.3 Superconducting strip in the presence of (a) a centered and (b) an off-center line current modeled in x-y coordinates.

strip, where the field is normal to the plane of the strip, is shown in Figure 8.2 (a). The 10 cm width strip is modeled as a single boundary withincoordinates. When the external field is tangential to the superconducting disk there is no distortion of the field lines in Figure 8.2 (b). Figure 8.3 (a) shows the flux lines of an infinite line source located directly above the center of the superconducting disk. Figure 8.3 (b) shows the flux line distribution with the dipole located over the edge of the disk.

FIGURE 8.4 Comparison of the FEM calculation (solid line) to the analytical solution (dotted line) for the attenuation of a uniform axial field along the axis of a 5 cm radius thin superconducting disk. The magnetic field is normalized to unit magnitude far away from the disk.

Superconducting Disk

A round superconducting disk in an external field can be modeled in oblate spheroidal coordinates. Figure 8.4 is a comparison of the QuickField calculation to the analytical solution for the attenuation of a uniform axial field along the axis of a 10 cm diameter, thin superconducting disk.

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