Applied Electromagnetics Using QuickField and MATLAB

Section 8.9 - Superconductivity: Modeling Type-II Superconductors

8.9 Modeling Type-II Superconductors

The partial penetration of magnetic flux into Type-II superconductors may be simulated in QuickField using the nonlinear magnetics curve editor shown in Figure 8.10. Values are entered in the table at the right in this window and a continuous B-H curve is generated to fit to the tabulated values using a cubic spline fitting.

FIGURE 8.10 Nonlinear B-H curve of a Type-II superconductor specified in the nonlinear magnetics curve editor.

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FIGURE 8.11 Flux penetration into a Type-ll superconductor with the nonlinear B-H curve given in Figure 8.13 for(a) B = 0.07 T (b) B = 0.2 T and (c) B = 0.7 T.

According to the B-H curve, the internal flux density is zero for magnetic field strengths below about. Figure 8.11 shows the penetration of flux into a Type-II superconductor with a square cross-section and the nonlinear B-H curve given in Figure 8.10. For an external flux density B = 0.07 T (a) there is no penetration of flux into the superconductor. Flux lines begin to penetrate the superconductor for B = 0.2 T (b) with greater flux penetration at B = 0.7 T (c).

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