Products/Services for Explosively Pumped Gas Dynamic Lasers
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Lasers - (718 companies)...are suitable as laser media, including: Liquids (dyes) — A liquid solution's chemical configuration determines the laser's wavelength. Gases — carbon dioxide, argon, krypton, helium-neon, etc. Gases are typically pumped by electrical...Laser TypeLaser OutputLaser Wavelength -
Scales and Balances - (945 companies)Scales and balances are used to measure static or dynamic loads for a wide range of industrial applications. Scales and balances are instruments which reflect an object's mass -- it's matter independent of gravity, often represented by grams... -
Dynamic Seals - (664 companies)Dynamic seals include oil seals, hydraulic and pneumatic seals, exclusion seals, labyrinth seals, bearing isolators, and piston rings. They create a barrier between moving and stationary surfaces in applications such as rotating shafts and pistons... -
Gas Sensors - (598 companies)...trace, leakage, consumption, density, and signature or spectra. The lower explosive limit (LEL) or lower flammable limit (LFL) of a combustible gas is defined as the smallest amount of the gas that will support a self-propagating flame when mixed... -
Gas Instruments - (909 companies)Percent LEL or lower explosive limit or lower flammable limit (LFL) of a combustible gas is defined as the smallest amount of the gas that will support a self-propagating flame when mixed with air (or oxygen) and ignited. In gas-detection systems... -
Industrial Gases - (331 companies)...temperature, the minimum temperature required to ignite a gas or vapor in air without a spark or flame present, is of paramount importance. The flammable (or explosive) range is the range of a gas or vapor concentration that will burn or explode...
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Centrifugal Pumps - (1170 companies)Centrifugal pumps consist of a set of rotating vanes, enclosed within a housing or casing, that are used to impart energy to a fluid through centrifugal force. Centrifugal pumps are dynamic pumps which move fluids through a system using one or more...
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Explosives Storage Magazines - (15 companies)...materials must be removed to either Type 1 magazines or Type 2 magazines. Type 4 explosives storage and Type 5 explosives storage also have listed specifications and requirements. Related Information. CR4 Community --Explosive Gas Produced By Rust...
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Liquid Handling Pumps - (2267 companies)Industrial liquid handling pumps are classified in many different ways, and are distinguished by the media pumped and the fluid motive mechanism (dynamic or displacement). Pumps, in their simplest form, are machines for moving liquids. Industrial...
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Excimer Lasers - (14 companies)...a mixture of noble gases and halogens as a gain medium. Fundamentals. Operation and Construction. As discussed in the Lasers Selection Guide, all lasers consist of three components: a pump (energy source), a gain (or laser) medium, and an optical...
Product News
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Environics, Inc.
Are you working with explosive or dangerous gases? Explosive Gas Mixing/Dilution Applications. Some research and industrial applications call for the dilution of explosive gases at high concentrations. Most often, this is in order to calibrate gas detectors. To meet these unique needs, Environics designed a modified version of our Series 4040 gas dilution system which included a dual chassis design. The electronics enclosure includes the power supply and PC boards for controlling the Mass Flow Controllers (MFC) and direct acting solenoid valves... (read more)Browse Manifolds and Manifold Systems Datasheets for Environics, Inc. -
Micro-Epsilon Group
Highly dynamic laser sensor up to 150 kHz Isochronous Real-Time) for high-precision and deterministic data transmission. This makes the sensor ideal for highly dynamic applications with the highest demands on precision and real-time capability. New measuring range for medium working distances. With the new measuring range of 50 mm, the high-performance laser sensor now also covers applications where a medium working distance is required, e.g., in quality control, robotics and industrial automation. The optoNCDT 5500 sensors are now... (read more)Browse Optical Triangulation Position Sensors Datasheets for Micro-Epsilon Group -
E-Labs, Inc.
Explosive Atmosphere Testing CONTACT E-LABS <<. Our Testing Capabilities Include: Ignition Risk Assessment: Evaluating whether your equipment could cause ignition during power-up or operation. Containment Evaluation: Determining if your equipment can contain any flammable reactions that may occur. Compliance Verification: Ensuring adherence to industry standards and regulations for explosive atmospheres. Why Choose E-Labs for Explosive Atmosphere Testing?. Expertise: Decades of experience in environmental testing across... (read more) -
Cygnus Instruments Limited
Industries Exposed to Explosive Atmospheres The cost of equipment failure within oil, gas and chemical industries (including fuel depots, processing plants and LPG/LNG vessels) on workers, shareholders, equipment, and the environment is often devastating. This is a very real, very common risk, as the hazardous nature of substances handled daily puts enormous, corrosive pressure on the equipment 's structural integrity. A catalogue of historical equipment failures has led to the strict preventative safety testing and regulations we have... (read more)Browse Nondestructive Testing (NDT) Equipment Datasheets for Cygnus Instruments Limited -
MSA Safety
Laser Focused on Gas Detection, Nothing Else The Senscient ELDS TM laser-based open path gas detector by MSA Safety is capable of detecting a wide range of flammable (methane, ethylene, sour gas) or toxic gases (ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide) for a broad range of industrial, oil and gas production, and petrochemical processing applications. Its patented technology helps eliminate false alarms and enable faster, more reliable detection of hazardous gases, thereby improving worksite safety while reducing... (read more)Browse Gas Instruments Datasheets for MSA Safety -
Dickow Pump Company, Inc.
Heavy duty centrifugal pumps for natural gas Download PDF. API 610 Pumps. Heavy Duty Process Pump according to API 610, 10th ED. Series NCR. The DICKOW-pumps, type NCR, are heavy duty centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. The pumps are designed and manufactured according to API 610, 10th ed. / ISO 13709. This international standard specifies requirements for centrifugal pumps used in the above industries. The standard does not refer to any outline dimensions of the pumps. APPLICATIONS. The performance... (read more)Browse Centrifugal Pumps Datasheets for Dickow Pump Company, Inc. -
E-Labs, Inc.
Explosive Atmosphere Testing - Flammability & Fire At E-Labs, we ensure the safety and reliability of components exposed to hazardous environments, including those with explosive vapors or gases. Our state-of-the-art Environmental Test Facility verifies that equipment operates safely in these conditions, helping to determine if an item could ignite during power-up or operation. We also assess whether the item can contain any flammable reactions that may occur. >> CONTACT E-LABS <<. Our testing services are versatile, offering performance... (read more) -
Cygnus Instruments Limited
Safe for use in Explosive Dust Environments over millennia. Methane gas is highly flammable and is equally prone to explosion. How can Cygnus 1 Ex help?. There are many ignition sources that may be brought into these areas for various reasons. One of these reasons performs a rather crucial task - ultrasonic testing equipment designed to carry out essential maintenance checks on the... read more about how the Cygnus 1 Ex is safe for use in explosive dust environments. (read more)Browse Nondestructive Testing (NDT) Equipment Datasheets for Cygnus Instruments Limited -
MSA Safety
Gas sampling device features gas detector w/pump ALTAIR io TM 6 Multigas Detector. Newest gas sampling device features gas detector with pump The ALTAIR io TM 6 Multigas Detector is purpose-built for industrial worksites and emergency responses, offering outstanding simplicity, powerful sampling capabilities, durability, and ease of use at its core. Unlike wearable gas detectors with snap-on sampling accessories, the ALTAIR io 6 features a built-in pump, 6-gas capability, out-of-box connectivity, and a large high-visibility screen for easy... (read more)Browse Gas Instruments Datasheets for MSA Safety -
Busch Vacuum Solutions
New vacuum pump for processes with high gas flow Proven performance. Optimized dry screw pump for harsh semiconductor and solar etch, CVD, and ALD processes. High internal gas temperature minimizes condensation in the pump. Excellent for powder handling. Optional Tantal coating for pumping corrosive gases. Deep ultimate and over 3,000 m3/h peak pumping speed are ideal for processes with high gas flow. Efficient. Low cost of ownership, minimal maintenance, long service intervals, high uptime, high hydrogen throughput, low energy consumption... (read more)Browse Vacuum Pumps and Vacuum Generators Datasheets for Busch Vacuum Solutions
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Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics
Other significant experimental demonstrations around that time involved the US Air Force’s Airborne Laser Laboratory (ALL), which operated with a gas - dynamic carbon dioxide laser ; this system defeated a Sidewinder missile in flight. Activity in the former Soviet Union included the design and demonstration of similar laser technology and also the development of explosively - pumped iodine lasers.
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Prospects for laser DEW
Other significant experimental demonstrations around that time involved the US Air Force’s Airborne Laser Laboratory (ALL), which operated from a KC 135 with a gas - dynamic carbon dioxide laser ; this system defeated a Sidewinder missile (AIM 9) in flight. Activity in the former Soviet Union included the design and demonstration of similar laser technology and also the development of explosively - pumped iodine lasers.
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A review of the development of optical countermeasures
experimental demonstrations around that time involved the US Air Force's Airborne Laser Laboratory (ALL), which operated with a gas dynamic carbon dioxide laser ; this system defeated a Sidewinder missile in flight. Activity in the FSU included the design and demonstration of similar laser technology and also the development of explosively pumped iodine lasers.
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Applications of parametric processes to high-quality multicolour ultrashort pulses, pulse cleaning and CEP stable sub-3fs pulse
In the last decades, lasers generating femtosecond pulses were developed explosively . Spectroscopy will clarify the electron dynamics in atoms and molecules and was already used in pump -probe studies of 1 fs scale electron dynamics [12]. First, high-order harmonic generation (HHG) in gases driven by a few-cycle intense femtosecond laser pulse …
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History of Shock Waves, Explosions and Impact
… 4-dinitrotoluene) 345, 404 Doppler effect 302, 309, 1068 Doppler radar technique, high-speed diagnostics 303 Doppler shift, reflected laser light 681 Dora 887 … … 668 Double-piston press, explosively activated 633 Double sonic … … 333, 469, 491, 787 Dynamic adiabat/shock adiabat (Hugoniot curve … , 837−838, 844 Dynamic materials testing 607 Dynamic photoelasticity 129 Dynamic theories 44 gases 323 Dynamics 41, 240 … … oxygen burning 555 Explosive pressing, hot 776 Explosive Property Data, LASL 756 Explosive- pumped laser 752 Explosive …
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Optimization of an explosively pumped photo-dissociation iodine laser with phase conjugation
Simulations of an explosively pumped two-stage photo-dissociation iodine laser with an SBS mirror at laser aperture 15 cm have shown a good agreement of calculation and experimental data on energy, laser power dynamics , brightness and Strehl number of output radiation. Axially symmetrical amplifiers are filled with gas mixture of C3F71 and Xe.
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Time-resolved investigations of plasma and melt ejections in metals by pump-probe shadowgrpahy
The dynamics of the melt formation and material ablation for single pulse irradiation at longer pump -to-probe elapsed times up to τ = 1.1 µs (Fig. 4) reveals a variety of phenom- ena, like plasma formation, ejection of material droplets and … This expansion of shockwaves and vapor plume in gas can be described by a combined model developed … Starting at approximately τ = 200 ns (Fig. 4c–e), the ab- lated material is ejected explosively . Fig. 5 Surface modifications induced by single pulse laser interac- tion with metals, at tp = 80 fs …
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Ultra-fast Material Metrology
… W m–3 K–1 ) result in a larger amount of melt when irradiating copper with ultrashort laser radiation. The dynamics of the melt formation and material ablation for single pulse irradiation at larger pump -to-probe elapsed times up to τ = 1.8 µs (Figure 6.4) reveal a variety of phenomena, like plasma formation, ejection of material droplets and … … 49 ns (Figure 6.4a) an expanding shock wave and vapor plume in gas has been detected … … time delay, in the second region (Figure 6.4c and d), the ablated material is ejected explosively .
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Observation of melt ejection in metals up to 1 &mgr;s after femtosecond laser irradiation by a novel pump-probe photography setup
The dynamics of the melt formation and material ablation for single pulse irradiation at longer pump -to-probe elapsed times up to τ = 1.04 µs (Figure 5) reveals a variety of phenomena, like plasma formation, ejection of material droplets and liquid … This expansion of shockwaves and vapor plume in gas can be described by a combined model developed … Starting at approximately τ = 200 ns (Figure 5, c-d), the ablated material is ejected explosively . Depending on the fluence of the laser radiation, qualitative differences of the performed surface modifications in copper …
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Intense, ultrashort light and dense, hot matter
advantageous compared to the use of gas jets since the availability of a much wider range of … The high-order harmonics of the 45 fs laser beam were observed using a flat-field grating … These and similar experiments provide information on plasma dynamics , opacities and plasma radiation processes. … saw above, a high intensity (>1016 W cm−2 ), ultrashort (100 fs) laser pulse explosively ionizes a solid … … mapped out this temporal evolution on femtosecond time-scale for the first time, using pump -probe polarimetry.
