Wave Scattering by Small Bodies of Arbitrary Shapes

A.2: Definitions of Optimality

A.2 Definitions of Optimality

Various definitions of optimality of numerical methods and a detailed bibliography can be found in [7], [154]. Let us recall the definitions of algorithms, optimal with respect to accuracy, for calculating weakly singular integrals.

Consider the quadrature formula:

(A.3)

where coefficients and nodes are arbitrary. Here .

The error of quadrature formula (A.3) is defined as


The error of quadrature formula (A.3) on the class ? is defined as


Define the functional


The quadrature rformula with the coefficients and the nodes is optimal, asymptotically optimal, optimal with respect to order on the class ? among all quadrature rules of type (A.3) provided that:


The symbol ? ? ? means A ? ? ? ? B ?, where 0 < A, B < ?.

Consider the quadrature rule

(A.4)

where coefficients p k( t 1, t 2) and nodes ( M k) are arbitrary.

The error of quadrature formula (A.4) is defined as


The error of quadrature rule (A.4) on the class ? is defined as


Define the functional


The quadrature rule with the coefficients and the nodes is optimal, asymptotically optimal, optimal with respect to order on the class ? among all quadrature rules of the type (A.4) provided that:

(A.5)

By the error of optimal cubature formulas on the class ? is defined. One has .

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