Cam Design and Manufacturing Handbook

Appendix B: Material Properties

For selected engineering materials. Many other alloys are available.

The following tables contain approximate values for strengths and other specifications of a variety of engineering materials compiled from various sources. In some cases the data are minimum recommended values. In other cases, they are data from a single test specimen. These data are suitable for use in the engineering exercises contained in this text, but should not be considered as statistically valid representations of specifications for any particular alloy or material. The designer should consult the materials' manufacturers for more accurate and up-to-date strength information on materials used in engineering applications or conduct independent tests of the selected materials to determine their ultimate suitability to any application.

Table No.

Description

B-l

Physical Properties of Some Engineering Materials

B-2

Mechanical Properties for Some Wrought-Aluminum Alloys

B-3

Mechanical Properties for Some Carbon Steels

B-4

Mechanical Properties for Some Cast-Iron Alloys

B-5

Mechanical and Physical Properties for Some Engineering Plastics

Table B-1: Physical Properties of Some Engineering Materials Data from various sources. [*] These properties are essentially similar for all alloys of the particular material

Material

Modulus of Elasticity E

Modulus of Rigidity G

Poisson's Ratio v

Weight Density ?

Mass Density ?

Specific Gravity

Mpsi

GPa

Mpsi

GPa

lb/in 3

Mg/m 3

Aluminum Alloys

10.4

71.7

3.9

26.8

0.34

0.10

2.8

2.8

Beryllium Copper

18.5

127.6

7.2

49.4

0.29

0.30

8.3

8.3

Brass, Bronze

16.0

110.3

6.0

41.5

0.33

0.31

8.6

8.6

Copper

17.5

120.7

6.5

44.7

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